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Chipped Tile Repair

By Tim Carter
©1993-2009 Tim Carter

Summary: Chipped tile repair is easy if you have the right products and some skill. You need oil paint that matches the color of the tile, special primer and clear two-part marine epoxy. It is also a good idea to have some toothpicks handy.

DEAR TIM: I dropped a glass on our new tile and put a chip in one of the tiles. The chipped tile is part way under the refrigerator and we don't want to put in a new tile. The inside of the tile is very dark, but the top glazed surface on all of the other tile is a white/tan color. Is there anyway we can fill the chipped place and do some kind of repair job? Ann A., Estero, FL

DEAR ANN: It is absolutely possible to repair this chipped tile. If you are patient and have some decent hand-eye coordination, you can very possibly accomplish a repair that will fool everyone unless you draw their attention to the exact spot of the accident.

The first step is to gather the needed materials for the job. You will need a small amount of oil-based primer/sealer, high gloss oil paint that matches the color of the tile exactly and a syringe of two-part clear marine epoxy.

The primer sealer can often be purchased at a hobby shop. They sell paints in small bottles very similar in size to fingernail polish. The finish paint will probably have to be mixed at a top-quality paint store that just sells paint. Hopefully you have a spare tile you can drop off to the paint store. If you give them a day or so, they can spend time when they are not busy to get a perfect color match.

Once you have all of the supplies, you can get to work. The first thing to do is clean the chipped area with soap and water and rinse with clear water. Use a hair dryer for several minutes to ensure the tile is completely dry. Even when you think it is dry, continue to blow warm air over the chipped area for 15 minutes. The exposed tile can soak up lots of water and it may take a while to wick out all of the moisture from the tile.

Once the tile is dry, use a very small brush and carefully apply some of the primer/sealer to just the chipped area of the tile. Do not get any on the upper glazed surface immediately adjacent to the chipped depression. Do not apply so much that you end up with a puddle of paint in the chipped area.

Wait two hours and then apply a coat of finish paint in the same manner as you applied the primer/sealer. Once again do not get any on the glazed surface of the tile and do not apply any excess paint so it puddles in the chipped area. If one coat of finish paint completely coats the dark area of the tile so that the color looks perfect once dry, then it is time for the final step. If there is a color difference, apply a second light coat of finish paint 24 hours after you apply the first coat.

Once the color matches the surrounding part of the tile, then wait an additional 24 hours. The final step is mixing the two-part marine epoxy that will fill the chipped area so it is the same height as the surrounding glazed part of the tile. Be sure the marine epoxy is clear and that it says it is waterproof on the label.

Carefully squirt out equal amounts of each part of the epoxy onto a scrap of cardboard and mix it very well. I prefer to use a toothpick for this task. Be sure the chipped tile area is lighted very well so that you can see what you are doing.

Apply the epoxy with the tip of a toothpick being very careful to only get it in the chipped area. Carefully dab a small amount of epoxy at a time and add just enough so the top of the epoxy is level with the top of the tile. It usually takes an hour for the epoxy to fully set. Protect the epoxy from any foot traffic for a minimum of 24 hours.



Comments:

Carl Schneider
27 Aug 2008, 20:01
I need to know if I can install ceramic tile (in a garage) on a concrete floor that has previously been coated with several layers of Silicone Acrylic Concrete Stain. The stain has been removed, but one can still see that it had been stained.
I am using Ultraflex 2 Tile Mortar with Polymer.

craig
29 Aug 2008, 04:56
go for it no problem at all long as the concete is 100% dry and free of soil and dust
Candice
05 Dec 2008, 06:34
I tiled my kitchen about two years ago. This is a high traffic area in my home because me, my husband and the kids spend most of our time together in this area of the house. My problem is the the tiles are starting to look worn down and faded and i would like to kmow what i can do to put back shine into my tiles and let it look less faded. If you could also reccommend what i can do to prevent the fade from occurring in the future that would be great to. Thanks
CraigM
20 Dec 2008, 08:19
Does anyone know where to find a 2 part clear marine epoxy? All the 2 part epoxy syringes I have found dry to a translucent yellow.
HC
29 Jan 2009, 01:11
Candice, see if http://www.aldonchem.com/ might have a solution for you.
Rafael
27 Feb 2009, 15:44
i'm 2/3rds of the way through this process on badly chipped tile. the first coat of finishing paint was too light so i just repainted. looks pretty good, but i just realized this second can of finishing paint is acrylic, not oil. the primer was oil based, as was the first coat of paint. it's the final coat only that is acrylic. will this still work? it's lots of chips so it's a lot of work to do a 3rd time. thanks.
Nicholle
18 Mar 2009, 20:35
You can find 2 part marine epoxy at most marine supply stores. Ask them about the epoxy used for coating fishing pole wraps. This is high end expensive stuff and may not be worth the price if you're only repairing 1-2 tiles. But it won't turn yellow.
marieke
12 Aug 2009, 05:22
Hi there,

A large chip came of my ceramic floor tile (kitchen). Is it possible to glue it back on?

David farrelly
23 Sep 2009, 04:19
I have the same problem with a glazed tile as Marieke above.

Is it possibleto glue back a large chip that has come off. I have tried using Loctite super glue but it won't bond.

Thanks

David
bill
07 Oct 2009, 11:00
On small chip used jell crazy glue rather then epoxy - a lot easier to get.

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