DEAR
TIM: I need some drywall tools for a large project I am
tackling. One thing I learned long ago is that tools contribute much to
the overall quality of a job, so I want to get good ones. What are the
bare minimum tools I need to get by? What drywall tools would increase
my productivity both in hanging the drywall and finishing it? Marc C.,
Frankston, TX
DEAR MARC:
Your dilemma brings back fond memories of my first days in
construction. I was so poor, I had to make my own drywall tools.
Thirty-five years ago instead of using a drywall mud pan to hold joint
compound, I used a traditional plaster's hawk. But instead of the nice
aluminum plate with a comfortable wood handle, I had to use a square
piece of particle board and a broom handle. It was pathetic, but it was
all I had.
Professional drywall
hangers and finishers may disagree with my following lists, but I am
confident they will allow you to get the job done one way or another.
You need to understand that there are many different types of drywall
tools, some of which are very specialized. No matter what you decide to
do, stick with your philosophy about buying quality. I agree 100
percent with you, and great drywall tools will help you each step of
the way.
The short list of drywall tools, in my
opinion, would be a simple utility razor knife, a 30-foot tape measure,
a seven-inch long utility saw, a drywall hammer, a stainless-steel mud
pan, a 6-inch joint knife, an 8-inch taping knife, a 10-inch taping
knife, a pole sander and some assorted sponge sanding blocks with
different grades of grit. A drywall lifter would also be nice, but a
simple flat pry bar will work in it place.
The
utility razor knife is the tool you use to score the drywall face paper
to cut the drywall to size. You will find the small utility saw
invaluable when it comes times to cut square and round holes for
electrical boxes. The drywall lifter is a cool tool that is
foot-operated. This tool is used to lift up the last piece of drywall
that goes on a wall. The lifter allows you to snug one sheet of drywall
up tightly against the other.
The small joint knife
is the tool you will use to apply drywall joint compound (mud) to the
seams and corners. It is also used to apply the finishing coats of mud
over the tape in all corners. The taping knives are the tools of choice
to remove excess drywall joint compound from the flat joints
on walls and ceilings just after pressing the paper tape into the fresh
mud. The taping knives will also be used to apply the second and third
coats of finishing mud over all flat seams. Use the pole sander to sand
all of the drywall places where you applied joint compound. The small
sponge sanders are for any detail work in tight
spots.
The deluxe drywall-tools
list would include a t-square to help you cut your drywall faster and
straighter. A mixer that connects to a power drill will save you time
and back aches. It allows to rapidly whip drywall mud to the
consistency of warm cake icing. This is necessary to get professional
results.
If you have lots of drywall taping to do, it
may well be worth the money to buy an aluminum drywall-tape banjo.
These tools allow you to apply drywall tape in seconds rather than
minutes. The hand-held banjo automatically applies the mud to the tape
as the tape exits the tool.
Instead of using a
drywall hammer and nails, I would recommend a screw gun that will drive
screws to the perfect depth each time. An auto-feed screw gun would be
even better. You will find many uses for this tool other than drywall
hanging.
Another magical power tool you might
consider would be a hand-held router that has a special narrow bit that
looks like a drill bit. This tool allows you to cut electrical box
holes out after the drywall is hung. The small bit follows the outside
edge of the electrical boxes and gives ultra-professional results. This
tool can be used to also cut drywall that covers door and
windows.
Drywall stilts are a wonderful tool, but not
for the faint of heart. They allow drywall finishers to do all of the
high work without ever stepping on a ladder, but they can be dangerous
for a rookie. Use stilts with extreme
caution.
Remember to take a metal file to the corners
of the joint knife and taping knives. These blades have very sharp
corners that need to be slightly rounded. If you fail to do this, you
will tear the drywall tape as you finish the drywall, especially in the
corners.