Hey Mr Carter, you wrote above:
"you would be shocked at how much work and expertise goes into createing a
masterpiece". Well - No I wouldn't. Check this site out.
http://search.us.kohler.com/?i=1&page=1&q=lavastone&u1=q&x=12&y=6§ion=B
athroom
I'm trying to find a reasonable alternative for Kohler lavastone myself. If
you have any ideas or know anyone in the Biloxi, MS area who can do that
kind of work please let me know. Thanks a bunch
Concrete Countertops
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Comments
Elton Hartzler
26 Nov 2007, 08:55
26 Nov 2007, 08:55
Kathy
29 Dec 2007, 13:20
29 Dec 2007, 13:20
Tim,
I saw a show once where the designer actually painted on some form of concrete on counter tops. Are you familiar with this? Does it even exist? If so, is it durable? Is it something I could do by myself?
I saw a show once where the designer actually painted on some form of concrete on counter tops. Are you familiar with this? Does it even exist? If so, is it durable? Is it something I could do by myself?
AsktheBuilder
29 Dec 2007, 15:59
29 Dec 2007, 15:59
Kathy,
I am not familiar with that product. Sorry!
I am not familiar with that product. Sorry!
lorraine
11 Jan 2008, 12:17
11 Jan 2008, 12:17
Kathy, There is a product that you have described. I have used it and
found it more than satisfactory. I believe the name of the product is
Flexstone or Flexrock and I got mine from Home Hardware in Canada. The
process is very simple and much less expensive than replacing a countertop
with natural stone and much less labor intensive than replacing one with
concrete. I have put this product on the countertops of two bathrooms and
my daughter has used it to cover the plywood surrounding her range nook to
make it look like limestone blocks.
In both cases it has generated wows and disbelief when told the nature of the product. The only problems I have encountered is that the layer of concrete is relatively thin (about 1/8 inch or so) and one of my boys dropped a wrench on it and chipped a tiny hole in the counter where the underlying counter color shows through. Patching it is pretty simple. Let me know if I can help further.
Also, my husband and I have done beautiful concrete countertops for our kitchen. They were a first for us and problematic at times, but eventually we resolved our difficulties and they are pretty gorgeous. Our only unsolved problem is the matter of the sealer, which is why I visited this site in the first place. Although the one we have is extremely easy to apply, it also scratches easily and turns white when water is left on it. Does anyone know of a sealer they would recommend? Lorraine
In both cases it has generated wows and disbelief when told the nature of the product. The only problems I have encountered is that the layer of concrete is relatively thin (about 1/8 inch or so) and one of my boys dropped a wrench on it and chipped a tiny hole in the counter where the underlying counter color shows through. Patching it is pretty simple. Let me know if I can help further.
Also, my husband and I have done beautiful concrete countertops for our kitchen. They were a first for us and problematic at times, but eventually we resolved our difficulties and they are pretty gorgeous. Our only unsolved problem is the matter of the sealer, which is why I visited this site in the first place. Although the one we have is extremely easy to apply, it also scratches easily and turns white when water is left on it. Does anyone know of a sealer they would recommend? Lorraine
International Girl
12 Jan 2008, 08:24
12 Jan 2008, 08:24
I have concrete countertops that need to be sealed. We were advised not to
seal them permanently because then they would get a "plastic look."
Instead - we use "Pledge" and when they are polished - they look great.
Unfortunately, because I love to cook - I have stains from everything
acidic.
Help! What product can be used to seal these permanently and end my fear of anyone trying to help me in the kitchen for fear of more stainage!
Help! What product can be used to seal these permanently and end my fear of anyone trying to help me in the kitchen for fear of more stainage!
AsktheBuilder
12 Jan 2008, 11:03
12 Jan 2008, 11:03
I Girl,
How about a silane/siloxane water repellent? Go to www.SaverSystems.com and look at Masonry Saver.
How about a silane/siloxane water repellent? Go to www.SaverSystems.com and look at Masonry Saver.
International Girl
12 Jan 2008, 11:38
12 Jan 2008, 11:38
Tim,thanks for the suggestion. The product looks just like what we need.
If I don't hear back from the 2 different contractors that I have
repeatedly contacted (is it industry standard to not return phone calls?),
I will tackle this myself. =)
SCOTT
04 Feb 2008, 22:37
04 Feb 2008, 22:37
Tim.
I am a concrete contractor expanding into the field of concrete as a decorative and beautiful part of our indoor homes, from polished floors to countertops and furniture styles. From start to finish this has been an enormous learning cure because most of the information to work on these types of projects comes from people selling product that will not do what they say it will! Any one who has put the time and effort into finding what works for them will have a great deal hesitation to share with the average home owner or builder.
To produce the picture perfect countertop with the luxury of durability is not an easy task. I would not recommend any home owner or do it yourself to tackle this sort of a project. Concrete countertops are best left to the professionals with years of experience and a lot of well kept secrets to create a masterpiece that is not only beautiful but also durable. I hope the average Joe will not take offence to this, but it may destroy their appreciation for concrete and all of the possibilities that can be created with this wonderful material!!!!!
I would like to hear any responses to the above comments, thanks Scott!!!!
I am a concrete contractor expanding into the field of concrete as a decorative and beautiful part of our indoor homes, from polished floors to countertops and furniture styles. From start to finish this has been an enormous learning cure because most of the information to work on these types of projects comes from people selling product that will not do what they say it will! Any one who has put the time and effort into finding what works for them will have a great deal hesitation to share with the average home owner or builder.
To produce the picture perfect countertop with the luxury of durability is not an easy task. I would not recommend any home owner or do it yourself to tackle this sort of a project. Concrete countertops are best left to the professionals with years of experience and a lot of well kept secrets to create a masterpiece that is not only beautiful but also durable. I hope the average Joe will not take offence to this, but it may destroy their appreciation for concrete and all of the possibilities that can be created with this wonderful material!!!!!
I would like to hear any responses to the above comments, thanks Scott!!!!
darkjuan
13 Feb 2008, 17:32
13 Feb 2008, 17:32
Scott,
I am not a contractor or home builder, but I just finished my first counter top. It is for our bathroom we just put into our basement. While the task of creating a counter top is time consuming at first, it can be relatively easy for those with "better than average" skills.
The resources I used were from a few different websites and books on the subject. From them I learned about mold making and the different types of concrete that can be used. When I was ready for polishing I found a website that sells polishing pads to the public. After the last buffing pad was used my counter top looks great! Now I just need to seal it. Any pointers? ;)
I am not a contractor or home builder, but I just finished my first counter top. It is for our bathroom we just put into our basement. While the task of creating a counter top is time consuming at first, it can be relatively easy for those with "better than average" skills.
The resources I used were from a few different websites and books on the subject. From them I learned about mold making and the different types of concrete that can be used. When I was ready for polishing I found a website that sells polishing pads to the public. After the last buffing pad was used my counter top looks great! Now I just need to seal it. Any pointers? ;)
Ken
28 Feb 2008, 02:16
28 Feb 2008, 02:16
Tim,
If we always left it to the professionals with years of experience there would be no new professionals... Sounds like nepotism to me. I believe that any person with patience and a willingness to take their time to learn a craft and has enough money to supplement mistakes should endeavor to take on a new craft. Our Co. does everything but electrical and plumbing for commercial property managers, Home builders, and Home owners. Concrete counter tops and not just ground but polished and stained concrete floors are our next endeavor. I live to learn, and I am thankful that I have a career that allows me to learn and perform as many trades as I dream to. (exit stage left from soap box...)
If we always left it to the professionals with years of experience there would be no new professionals... Sounds like nepotism to me. I believe that any person with patience and a willingness to take their time to learn a craft and has enough money to supplement mistakes should endeavor to take on a new craft. Our Co. does everything but electrical and plumbing for commercial property managers, Home builders, and Home owners. Concrete counter tops and not just ground but polished and stained concrete floors are our next endeavor. I live to learn, and I am thankful that I have a career that allows me to learn and perform as many trades as I dream to. (exit stage left from soap box...)
darkjuan
28 Feb 2008, 09:09
28 Feb 2008, 09:09
Me again. All complete! I ended up using a natural stone/ceramic/granite
deep penetrating sealer from Home Depot that also give it that "wet look".
After that cured I used a surface sealer/cleaner to finish it off. It
looks beautiful! Here is a link to the finished product if anyone is
interested.
*before the pour*
http://darkjuan.livejournal.com/65093.html
*breaking the mold and finishng*
http://darkjuan.livejournal.com/65613.html
Good luck to everybody!
*before the pour*
http://darkjuan.livejournal.com/65093.html
*breaking the mold and finishng*
http://darkjuan.livejournal.com/65613.html
Good luck to everybody!
AsktheBuilder
02 Mar 2008, 15:25
02 Mar 2008, 15:25
Ken,
Thanks for your comment. I agree with you. That is how I learned. But you have to always read the question part of the column to understand my answer. In this case, this was the first time the person was going to try it - and on her own home! My feeling was this was not the time for on-the-job training.
Thanks for your comment. I agree with you. That is how I learned. But you have to always read the question part of the column to understand my answer. In this case, this was the first time the person was going to try it - and on her own home! My feeling was this was not the time for on-the-job training.
Liza
06 Mar 2008, 06:55
06 Mar 2008, 06:55
We just finished our first kitchen countertop, and the color is already
peeling off the top in places. I'm actually thrilled since I hate the
color, but any tips on getting the rest of the sealer and concrete stain
off without destroying my beautiful new--and CLEAN--kitchen and wood
floors?
Also, I'm trying to find out how to create the rustic acid-eaten, marble-like vintage look after removing the old color. Any ideas? We'd like to do it ourselves if at all possible, since the first time around was done by "professionals." Thanks!!!
Also, I'm trying to find out how to create the rustic acid-eaten, marble-like vintage look after removing the old color. Any ideas? We'd like to do it ourselves if at all possible, since the first time around was done by "professionals." Thanks!!!
AsktheBuilder
09 Mar 2008, 10:50
09 Mar 2008, 10:50
Liza,
I am not a fan of amateur chemistry experiments. You should contact the sealer and stain manufacturers to see about reversing the chemistry. As for aging the concrete, once again you are talking about some form of chemistry. Buy some great drop cloths.....
I am not a fan of amateur chemistry experiments. You should contact the sealer and stain manufacturers to see about reversing the chemistry. As for aging the concrete, once again you are talking about some form of chemistry. Buy some great drop cloths.....
Carrie
29 Mar 2008, 09:52
29 Mar 2008, 09:52
I am interested in whether it is possible to lay concrete floors over
ceramic tile floors inside our home...
AsktheBuilder
30 Mar 2008, 12:47
30 Mar 2008, 12:47
Carrie,
It is possible.
It is possible.
Kevin
09 Apr 2008, 08:24
09 Apr 2008, 08:24
darkjuan what sites did you use in terms of the molding....
Mitch
11 Apr 2008, 10:27
11 Apr 2008, 10:27
I am building a house and on a fairly tight budget. I like concrete
counter tops, and a friend of mine has some that I may be able to salvage
and re-install in my kitchen. He said that someone he knows had them
installed/poured in his new kitchen, and upon getting married his wife did
not like concrete and wanted to replace them with granite. He had them
removed, but in complete pieces and gave them to my friend who was thinking
of how he could use them. However, they are stained a greenish color which
does not work for me, and I was wondering how difficult it will be to
restain them a dark charcoal gray...what are the steps, and how should I go
about this if it's at all possible? Thanks, any help would be appreciated
for this first time homebuilder...
Sheila
28 Sep 2008, 21:18
28 Sep 2008, 21:18
DO NOT BUY THE PRODUCT, FLEXROCK:
I needed a product to go over my concrete patio to freshen it up. I went to Home Hardware to inquire about a product I had heard about called Flexrock. I had a handy man with me and the salesperson assured us that "anyone" could use this product. Well almost $200.00 later and an additional handymen trying to figure it out we gave up and covered what had been applied with a regular paint. It was no way close to what it should have been and we followed the instructions to the letter. The colour, the texture, everything was wrong.
Please advise people that this is not a good product to use.
I needed a product to go over my concrete patio to freshen it up. I went to Home Hardware to inquire about a product I had heard about called Flexrock. I had a handy man with me and the salesperson assured us that "anyone" could use this product. Well almost $200.00 later and an additional handymen trying to figure it out we gave up and covered what had been applied with a regular paint. It was no way close to what it should have been and we followed the instructions to the letter. The colour, the texture, everything was wrong.
Please advise people that this is not a good product to use.
details
30 Oct 2008, 12:22
30 Oct 2008, 12:22
re: Flexrock
Sheila, was anyone responsible for reading the directions and purpose of the product package? Flexrock is only for vertical applications like siding, stucco and so forth. It is not a wear surface, nor is it designed to be in contact with standing water, so of course it won't work on a patio.
Sheila, was anyone responsible for reading the directions and purpose of the product package? Flexrock is only for vertical applications like siding, stucco and so forth. It is not a wear surface, nor is it designed to be in contact with standing water, so of course it won't work on a patio.
jim winn
26 Nov 2008, 15:42
26 Nov 2008, 15:42
I am new to concrete countertops. However back in the 80's I worked several
years for a mason pouring basement floors etc. I am a lifelong woodworker
but decided to build my own countertops after reading about them for some
time. I found sealing them to be the biggest question mark? The big players
in this market won't sell you their product unless you join their elite
club, at $1200.00 yearly membership I believe? Right. I finally decided to
use a good quality high gloss sealer and then a bee's wax. You have to re
wax periododiclly but the finsih is wonderful. A wax job is pretty easy and
only takes ten minutes. I have had a lot of fun building these and have
several job's lined up. I am not charging an arm and a leg. I am not
greedy, I just want a days pay for a days work.
Rob
18 Dec 2008, 16:22
18 Dec 2008, 16:22
I'm coming late to the conversation but i've been trying to find a decent
sealer to keep my countertops
(http://www.facebook.com/album.php?aid=2005770&id=1095683250) from
acquiring the serious acid stains that "International Girl" describes.
I've used a wipe on stone sealer, a spray on stone sealer, and a gel gloss,
all numerous times, and yet it still remains porous enough to stain on
contact. I'm about ready to simply use linseed oil and be done with it.
Has anyone had experience with using a food safe oil?
Phyllis
09 Feb 2009, 07:39
09 Feb 2009, 07:39
I am certainly no expert, and I have never done a concrete countertop, --
though I've assisted with placing fence posts in concrete -- :)
However, I did see one of those "home improvement" shows once where the man who built the concrete countertop sealed it with the same substance used to seal butcher block tables. Whatever is used should be food-safe.
Sorry, I don't know what the substance was ... does anyone else?
And, Tim, I wholeheartedly agree with your "live to learn" philosophy!
However, I did see one of those "home improvement" shows once where the man who built the concrete countertop sealed it with the same substance used to seal butcher block tables. Whatever is used should be food-safe.
Sorry, I don't know what the substance was ... does anyone else?
And, Tim, I wholeheartedly agree with your "live to learn" philosophy!
Phy
09 Feb 2009, 07:41
09 Feb 2009, 07:41
Sorry ... I meant "Ken", not "Tim." :)
Juliet
14 Mar 2009, 22:47
14 Mar 2009, 22:47
To all:
Regarding sealers: be very careful in what you purchase that it is foodsafe; you don't want to add toxins to your kitchen! Everything I've read recommends using carnauba wax and reapplying it monthly. It's safe and heat resistant.
Concrete, like any other solid surface, is going to have it's drawbacks but the applications are endless, incredibly customizable, and definitely beautiful.
I'm learning now how to work with it and it is, indeed, an artform- down to the basic concrete formula. (Ken mentioned his success, congratulations! but let us know how they look in a year or two. That's when you know you've been successful.)
I've been in the interior decor and landscape design fields for over ten years and concrete artisans have definitely earned their place in the business.
Of course, you can build your own- but make sure you have the time, patience, information and materials to do it right. It IS labor intensive and it IS an art.
Regarding sealers: be very careful in what you purchase that it is foodsafe; you don't want to add toxins to your kitchen! Everything I've read recommends using carnauba wax and reapplying it monthly. It's safe and heat resistant.
Concrete, like any other solid surface, is going to have it's drawbacks but the applications are endless, incredibly customizable, and definitely beautiful.
I'm learning now how to work with it and it is, indeed, an artform- down to the basic concrete formula. (Ken mentioned his success, congratulations! but let us know how they look in a year or two. That's when you know you've been successful.)
I've been in the interior decor and landscape design fields for over ten years and concrete artisans have definitely earned their place in the business.
Of course, you can build your own- but make sure you have the time, patience, information and materials to do it right. It IS labor intensive and it IS an art.
VIC
27 Mar 2009, 17:02
27 Mar 2009, 17:02
I AM JUST ABOUT TO SEAL MY NEWLY POURED INPLACE CONCRETE COUNTERTOP. I JUST
PURCHASED A WATER BASED SEALER CALLED KRYSTAL KOTE FROM :
http://www.directcolors.com/concretesealerwater/
IT IS MADE FOR COUNTERTOPS AND IS FOOD SAFE.
HAS ANYONE USED THIS PRODUCT? HOW WELL DOES IT HOLD UP TO STAINS? HOW WELL DOES IT HOLD UP TO HOT OBJECTS?
THANKS FOR ANY COMMENTS.
http://www.directcolors.com/concretesealerwater/
IT IS MADE FOR COUNTERTOPS AND IS FOOD SAFE.
HAS ANYONE USED THIS PRODUCT? HOW WELL DOES IT HOLD UP TO STAINS? HOW WELL DOES IT HOLD UP TO HOT OBJECTS?
THANKS FOR ANY COMMENTS.
Melissa
29 Apr 2009, 19:54
29 Apr 2009, 19:54
To anyone out there who is considering concrete countertops...DONT DO IT!!
I just finished building my dreamhome last July and had concrete counters
professionally done from a well know and highly recommended craftsman.
They cost me over $10,000 and were a splurge because we loved the
uniqueness and design possibilities. Well 8 months later and they look
like #@*&!!!! Stains everywhere...if you even get a touch of vinegar or
lime/lemon juice on the counter for a SECOND you'll be left with a
PERMANENT STAIN...and not a "natural patina" as the so called "craftsman"
said was part of the "charm", an ugly drink ring that looks dirty. Our
island countertop is now warping, I believe due to the large size and sheer
weight of it...experts will tell you that I just got a bad craftsman, but I
know a guy across the country who does these all the time and has admitted
they they are very pourous, stain easily and can have issues even in
skilled hands- I've found it to be close to marble stainability. Bottom
line- Im now demanding a FULL refund- Im ripping them out and going with
honed black granite which has a lovely natural soapstone look and resists
stains, heat and knives!! I had them in my old house- they are time tested
and true!
Sean L
01 Jun 2009, 08:58
01 Jun 2009, 08:58
I am considering taking on a kitchen countertop made of concrete.
I am on that does not mind learning and doing the work if it means I am saving money. These so called professionals these days with their " SECRET METHODS " are expensive and my experience has been they don't do the job they are paid for.
I am on the learning curve now and will manufacture my counter top soon. I am willing to take on the work to get a good product rather than pay overpriced Pros with their secretive agendas.
Todays population has gotten away from creation of a home products, leaning more to spending too much money for pressed wood and sloppy work.
We need to save money these days and be more creative with out own designs and creations.
The only real " Secret " out there is our ability to save the money for our counter tops or other home products rather than paying someone for work that most likely be over priced, some of which I would never have found acceptable.
Some of these contractors should be practicing Refuse Pick-Up, based on the work I have seen.
If one has the time, and the courage to take this type of project on, They need to seach for info and learn all the steps and values before beginning. Done properly, they will have a feeling of completing a difficult project and a product to be proud of, while having saved a lot of money.
Based on some new home construction, I think the trades have not sustained the quality and value for the price they ask for.
After all, Its all buyer-be-ware.
SL
I am on that does not mind learning and doing the work if it means I am saving money. These so called professionals these days with their " SECRET METHODS " are expensive and my experience has been they don't do the job they are paid for.
I am on the learning curve now and will manufacture my counter top soon. I am willing to take on the work to get a good product rather than pay overpriced Pros with their secretive agendas.
Todays population has gotten away from creation of a home products, leaning more to spending too much money for pressed wood and sloppy work.
We need to save money these days and be more creative with out own designs and creations.
The only real " Secret " out there is our ability to save the money for our counter tops or other home products rather than paying someone for work that most likely be over priced, some of which I would never have found acceptable.
Some of these contractors should be practicing Refuse Pick-Up, based on the work I have seen.
If one has the time, and the courage to take this type of project on, They need to seach for info and learn all the steps and values before beginning. Done properly, they will have a feeling of completing a difficult project and a product to be proud of, while having saved a lot of money.
Based on some new home construction, I think the trades have not sustained the quality and value for the price they ask for.
After all, Its all buyer-be-ware.
SL
Marcus
28 Jul 2009, 03:45
28 Jul 2009, 03:45
Just had a disaster countertop installed by a builder/carpenter who
promised a beautiful countertop - with a surface like glass/marble. The
surface is full of cracks, The edges were rough and crumbled which he keeps
trying to make forms to fix - still not right, now the sealer is peeling
off. about to go to court, any information or advise of why this guy can
not get it right? Would advise anyone to stay away from concrete
countertops unless the contactor can show you his previous work and you are
happy with what you see. when it goes wrong it is expensive and very
ugly!!!
Juliet
28 Jul 2009, 09:29
28 Jul 2009, 09:29
To Melissa and others with bad experiences: I'm sorry for your troubles. As
with any contractor, if they don't have a portfolio, references that you
can call and a significant amount of training- don't use them. IF you don't
do your research and you get substandard product/service; you can't blame
the entire industry. That's not fair to those of use who do the job right
and stand behind our products.
I've installed concrete countertops in dozens of homes- including my own and my mothers- and as long as proper care and maintenance are taken (as with any product, including natural stone) then they will be beautiful and durable for years. I've had extensive training and continue my training every year. I spent a lot of time and money developing the right mix design that doesn't warp, bend or crack and is dense enough to help resist stains. As with any hand-crafted product- the end result is only as good as the materials used, the artisan and the care you take of it.
As far as doing it yourself goes- yes, you can create a lovely piece on your own if you want to take the extensive time and copious physical labor to do so. Again- research the pre-mixed product and follow the instructions exactly.
Just remember- blaming an entire INDUSTRY for your bad experience is like saying CARS are bad because you bought a lemon. DO YOUR RESEARCH!!
I've installed concrete countertops in dozens of homes- including my own and my mothers- and as long as proper care and maintenance are taken (as with any product, including natural stone) then they will be beautiful and durable for years. I've had extensive training and continue my training every year. I spent a lot of time and money developing the right mix design that doesn't warp, bend or crack and is dense enough to help resist stains. As with any hand-crafted product- the end result is only as good as the materials used, the artisan and the care you take of it.
As far as doing it yourself goes- yes, you can create a lovely piece on your own if you want to take the extensive time and copious physical labor to do so. Again- research the pre-mixed product and follow the instructions exactly.
Just remember- blaming an entire INDUSTRY for your bad experience is like saying CARS are bad because you bought a lemon. DO YOUR RESEARCH!!
Smiley
11 Aug 2009, 21:35
11 Aug 2009, 21:35
Flexrock Concern:
Reading over the responses I am concerned about covering our new concrete patio with Flexrock.
It looks great and is exactly what we wanted to do with our patio. We live in BC, Canada with very hot Summers and mostly mild Winters. Home Hardware recommended Flexrock over the other product they had.
Has anyone especially in Canada used Flexrock on their concrete patio and if so what kind of results did they get?
Reading over the responses I am concerned about covering our new concrete patio with Flexrock.
It looks great and is exactly what we wanted to do with our patio. We live in BC, Canada with very hot Summers and mostly mild Winters. Home Hardware recommended Flexrock over the other product they had.
Has anyone especially in Canada used Flexrock on their concrete patio and if so what kind of results did they get?
Love
05 Sep 2009, 07:50
05 Sep 2009, 07:50
Tim,
I must say thank you keep it coming, to me this is just another if you can do it so can I subject, and your comments and suggestion are helpful, I started out with the floor of one room that had me upset and under budget to replace the carpet so the research began for alternative, and I know have a marble looking floor, and going to do the rest of the house, including countertops.
Thank you. and will continue to visit this website for suggestions..
I must say thank you keep it coming, to me this is just another if you can do it so can I subject, and your comments and suggestion are helpful, I started out with the floor of one room that had me upset and under budget to replace the carpet so the research began for alternative, and I know have a marble looking floor, and going to do the rest of the house, including countertops.
Thank you. and will continue to visit this website for suggestions..
rudy
20 Sep 2009, 11:23
20 Sep 2009, 11:23
Our new house has concrete c/tops in the kitchen, poured in a malamine form
and then flipped into place. They look fab! We used a waterbased concrete
sealer that seems to lose its hardness (gets tacky) when acid from fruit
rests on it. I'll probably re-apply a urethane after lightly scouring this
surface for adhesion. Thanks for this helpful comment section.
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