Temporary Partition Wall
Summary: Temporary wall partitions can be added to room to create that small home office. The temporary interior wall should be held in place with fasteners to avoid the wall falling over. This is even more important if small children are present. Soundproofing is possible, to a degree, with sound-batt insulation and an exterior door.
DEAR TIM: I'm moving into a rental house, and need a temporary wall to partition off a portion of the living room to create an office. My idea is to put in an L-shaped wall in the corner of the room to create a 6 x 9-foot office. Is it possible to put in a temporary partition wall that I can take down without any damage when I move out? Ideally, I'd like the small office to be as noise proof as possible, since I have small children. I plan to work from home. Brian M., Lafayette, CA
DEAR BRIAN: It is indeed possible to build one or more temporary walls in this new apartment that can be removed at a later date. If done properly and with care, there will be little or no evidence any walls were ever installed. The skills and tools required to do this are minimal. You will need several helpers at various parts of this job. The hardest part will be holding the top plate of the wall up against the ceiling as you tap a few of the vertical studs in place.
Temporary wall partitions are built on a regular basis by many remodeling contractors. The walls are needed to temporarily support loads as bearing walls are removed and replaced with beams. Homeowners don't want to see where the temporary wall was installed just as your landlord doesn't want to see you damage his building. I discovered many cool tricks over the years that helped me eliminate damage to finished ceilings and floors.
To protect the ceilings and walls from damage and help soundproof at the same time, I installed a one-quarter inch thick piece of foam between the rough lumber top and bottom plate faces and the surfaces they contact. This product is sold in rolls and called sill-plate sealer. It is used to stop air infiltration between the top of a house foundation and the first piece of lumber installed on top of a foundation.
Before any cuts are made to the vertical wall studs, determine where the wall will go and take precise measurements between the floor and ceiling. Check the measurements in many locations as the floor and ceilings can be out of level. The foam will help you achieve a tight fit if you cut the vertical wall studs three inches less than the exact distance between the floor and ceiling. This assumes the bottom and top plates you install are each 1.5 inches thick.
Start with your longest wall, and cut the two end vertical studs first. Have your helpers hold the top plate in position as you tap the end studs in place. If they are loose, you can close the gaps with tapered wood shims. Once the studs fit snugly, use a drill to create angled holes at the ends of the studs that allow you to drive three-inch long drywall screws through the studs and into the top and bottom plates. The screws will lock the studs into the plates. Screws can be removed easily when it is time to remove the wall.
Once you have all wall studs in place, it is time to get ready to drywall. Do not even think about installing electric in these walls as that would be a significant safety hazard. The power for your office equipment will need to come from existing wall outlets on the permanent walls.
Before you drywall, install sound-batt insulation in the stud cavities. This will not eliminate noise, but it will surely help you. You can also help reduce noise by installing different thickness drywall on each side of the wall. Use ½ inch on one side and 5/8 inch on the other. This eliminates noise caused by sympathetic vibrations.
Do not bother taping the drywall where it contacts the walls and ceilings. Use a simple wood trim nailed to the new wall surface to hide the unsightly gap between the new drywall and finished wall and ceiling surfaces.
If you plan to install a door, consider using an exterior door that has complete weatherstripping. Noise travels through air. Regular interior doors have all sorts of air gaps between the door and the door stops on the jambs.
Be careful about hanging any cabinets on the temporary walls. This weight can make them top heavy and more likely to tip over. The L-shape of the walls gives the system a certain amount of stability, but only if the two walls are joined tightly together in the corner where they meet.
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Comments:
Cathie S 26 Dec 2007, 13:38
I am looking to divide my front room into a small office for me and a "dorm
style" bedroom for my teenager. I have searched for hours/days/months for a
room divider and this artical is the closest that I found to what I am
looking for. Are there any pictures of scetches (I'm a woman and a visual
learning)
ENSIN WU 02 Jan 2008, 10:14
i have a basement i want to finish the basement but i have french drains,
so i would like to find out how will i construct the walls. do i have to
leave space from the french drain
AsktheBuilder 02 Jan 2008, 10:57
Ensin,
Yes, leave a few inches of space.
Coleen 15 Feb 2008, 07:04
The Temp. Wall Partition article is exactly what I was looking for. Do you
have any kinds of costs estimates for this type of project?
Thank you!
AsktheBuilder 15 Feb 2008, 17:30
Coleen,
$567.89 or $876.98 or 743.65. I can make up numbers all day....... There are so many variables, it is impossible for me to give you an accurate number.
Joe 22 Feb 2008, 15:37
My son just moved into a loft with 3 other guys. He wants me to help him
put up a temporary wall to give him some privacy. The problem is we will
not be able to attach it to the ceiling or any adjoining walls. It will be
L shaped and need to be free standing. How can we support it so it wouldn't
be knocked over? The floor is wood so it can be attached to the floor.
AsktheBuilder 01 Mar 2008, 07:02
Joe,
Install a diagonal brace at the top of the wall between the two corners. This will turn the L into a triangle.
Young NYC DIYer 13 Mar 2008, 10:20
Great article! Very informative. I want to install a temp door in a
40inch wide by 9 ft high hallway. what's the best way to accomplish this?
Thanks.
AsktheBuilder 15 Mar 2008, 07:26
NYC Guy,
Put the door in a temporary wall that is snug fit between the walls, floor and ceiling.
Tim 24 Mar 2008, 10:11
Can you reccomend a good book or manual for installing a temporary pre hung
door and wall.
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