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Garage Door Openers Checklist

By Tim Carter
©1993-2008 Tim Carter
Summary: Talk about something many of us take for granted - the humble garage door openers. To me, it is much like a water faucet. When I turn on the faucet, I simply assume water will flow. The same is true for my opener. When I drive up to my door and click that button, I expect it to open. Fortunately, I bought some great Genie garage door openers when I built my home. After 15 years, they are still going strong.

Power Can Be Destructive

A garage door opener has lots of power. In fact, if you don't have it adjusted right, it can actually break the top portion of the door. In cold climates garage doors can actually freeze to a slab. When the opener tries to open the door it can actually rip the top rail of the door off in extreme cases. An opener that is not adjusted properly can sometimes deflect the top of the door when it closes.

The point is, be aware of these problems. This doesn't mean that you should buy a low powered opener. It means that you should make sure the top of your garage door is reinforced. Most doors are from the factory. If you are in doubt about the stability of your door, ask a professional door company.

Taking the Fall

Garage door openers often get blamed for things that are not their fault. If your door jerks as it opens or makes noise or rattles, check all door hardware first. Missing hinge bolts, loose or broken rollers, or a loose spring may be the cause of the problem. Inspect the door hardware and look for problems.

Watch the Springs

Garage doors are very heavy. Some larger ones can weigh in excess of 300 pounds. The openers do NOT lift the doors. They simply start the process. The massive springs that you often overlook do 95 percent of the lifting. Before you install an opener you need to make sure the springs are adjusted perfectly. If you have to strain and grunt to lift your door, then the springs are way out of adjustment. If you don't adjust the springs, you will burn up or shorten the life of the opener.

NEVER attempt to adjust the springs yourself. They are highly dangerous. NEVER tamper with hardware that connects the door to the springs. For example, doors equipped with overhead springs often have a thin cable that runs from the spring down to a steel bracket at the base of the door. NEVER take off this bracket or loosen the bolts! The springs can rip the bracket out of the door and cut your head off as it violently retracts up to the ceiling of the garage. Working on springs is a job for a professional. Trust me on this one.

Periodic Maintenance

Most garage door openers require little, if any, maintenance. When you get your new opener, simply look at the owner's manual and see what it says about lubrication. Some moving parts may need periodic attention. The other thing you want to do is to take a zip lock freezer bag and store the owner's manual and all other literature. Secure the bag with twist ties or string to the angle iron that supports the garage door track. Be sure the bag is not close to any moving parts. This paperwork is important and if you store it someplace, it will get lost for sure. Leaving it out in the open is a constant reminder of its location.

The Wall Switch

Openers come with an inside switch. Most instructions say to mount this high on a wall - about 5 feet or more. There is a reason for this. While you are away from the door, your kids or a neighbor child may decide to use your door as a Medieval guillotine. Switches placed high on a wall make them work for this dangerous thrill.

 






Comments

phyllis crosby
08 Dec 2007, 01:11
My opener stopped working about a month ago.. it hums so we open it manually. Tonite I locked it with the side lock. My son went out to open it
without realizing the lock was latched.
He forced it open and now it's a mess. It looks like the track is slightly bent on the side (left facing from outside)same side as the lock. When you try to pull it down manually - it goes down crooked(left side facing from outsidelower than right side facing from outside - but afraid to pull it all the way down -I just went halfways. I noticed there is a tiny break in the middle of the very top of the garage door. NOw what??
AsktheBuilder
08 Dec 2007, 07:11
Phyllis,
Time to call in a professional. It is non-negotiable. Try to fix that mess at your own PERIL.
sharon
19 Dec 2007, 15:08
I have bought an older home with an automatic garage door opener and the instructions are long gone. Can you tell me a generic method of lubricating (with what and where)?

Thanks for your help
Sharon
AsktheBuilder
19 Dec 2007, 15:21
Sharon,
Use a 5W oil an put it on all moving parts. Manufacturers often have .pdf versions of owner's manuals at their websites. Even old models!
Chris Thomson
11 Jan 2008, 19:04
Mr. Carter, as of today both my wife's and my garage door remotes did not work to open or close our door. It does still open and close manually from the inside switch. New batteries have been tried but to no avail. The unit is pretty old. What could be wrong? Thanks!
Chris Thomson
11 Jan 2008, 19:10
Nevermind! After doing some fiddling, we discovered that apparently the lock switch on the unit had been inadvertantly turned to the "on" position and that's what was causing it. Who knew? Sorry!
Tia B
13 Jan 2008, 10:40
Our garage door opener seemed to by lifting the door unevenly. It would go up a few inches and stop. We had to repeatedly push the button to get it open even half way. My husband thought it was the springs and replaced them. But that did not seem to solve the issue. What now?
AsktheBuilder
13 Jan 2008, 11:13
Tia,
How about getting out the Owner's Manual for the opener and looking at the part that talks about the tension adjustment?
Melinda Morgret
13 Jan 2008, 17:49
I have 3 garage door openers. Suddenly one stopped working. I tried a new battery, and still no luck, all others work fine. Any suggestions? Thanks
AsktheBuilder
14 Jan 2008, 08:35
Melinda,
It could be any number of things. A power issue at the opener, the remote could be bad, etc. Open your Owner's Manual and start reading the Troubleshooting Section.

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