Wood Sheds

By
©1993-2012 Tim Carter

        
Summary: Wood sheds make great outdoor storage buildings. Wood sheds can be built in a variety of styles and sized to match your requirements. Before building your wood shed, carefully plan out your size requirements. You do not want to build an undersized wood storage shed.

Wood sheds are perhaps the easiest and most economical outdoor shed you can build. Wood storage sheds are also popular because you can use different styles of wood siding and textures to create a wide variety of looks. It is not hard to make a shed from wood look Colonial, Rustic, Contemporary, Victorian, etc.

Visit any home center and you will often see in the parking lot a line of ready-built wood storage sheds. Most of these are kits that are delivered to your home on a trailer. You can assemble them or have a contractor do it for you. In my experience, these ready-built sheds are at the low end of the quality scale. If you are looking to build a shed in your yard that you want to last, you may want to avoid these products.

Wood prefab storage sheds are sometimes like the kits. They look good in pictures, but before you buy one, make sure it is practical. You may see the sizes on a piece of paper or a plan and think it will work for your needs. You may even walk into a model and think it is spacious, but once you begin to store your things you realize you paid for a shed that is grossly undersized.

This wood-floor system will last for years. Treated-wood posts, rated for burial, were used as the legs. PHOTO CREDIT: Tim Carter
This wood-floor system will last for years. Treated-wood posts, rated for burial, were used as the legs. PHOTO CREDIT: Tim Carter
When building a wood shed, really pay attention to the different types of wood you might be using. Make the right choices and you can have a shed that can easily last hundreds of years if it is cared for. Many wood sheds are shown laying on the ground. Some are even advertised as ground contact where the shed is meant to be in direct contact with the soil. If the right lumber is not used, wood rot can happen in a short amount of time.

A wood shed can have a wood-floor system that will last for decades. My own shed is built this way. If you would have seen my shed under construction, you would have thought I was building an elevated deck in a corner of my lot. I used treated-wood posts that were approved for burial in the soil as the legs that support my wood shed.

Treated-lumber joists were then attached to the posts just as you would to create a deck. These joists were covered with treated plywood so that if my shed floor got wet from equipment, there would be no rot. This treated wood floor will not rot from the underside as water vapor from the soil saturates the shed floor. Regular plywood used for shed floors is a mistake. Make sure your wood shed has a treated-plywood floor.

All of the lumber used to build the rest of my wood shed was not treated wood. Well, I did use treated-lumber bottom plates for the walls just in case any water came into the shed from equipment I was storing.

The wall sheathing in wood sheds can be foam, oriented-strand board (OSB), plywood or a combination of these materials. On top of this you nail your finished wood. This can be textured plywoods like the traditional T1-11, lap wood siding, or engineered-wood sheet products that simulate stucco or some other texture. You will be amazed at the variety of wood products you can choose from to finish the exterior of your wood shed.

Perhaps the most important decision you must make when it comes to your wood shed is not the style, color or amenities - it is the size. The most common complaint I hear from people after they spend all of the time, money and effort is they wish they had built a bigger shed.

It is easy to get the size right the first time. All you have to do is drag all of the things you want to put in the shed out onto your lawn where the shed will be. Arrange the things in such a way that you can get to each item without having to move anything else. Try to organize the things in a square or rectangle. Measure this outer boundary around all of the possessions and you have the outer walls of your new shed! My guess is you will discover that you need one about 10 feet wide by 14 or 16 feet long.



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Comments:

Welcome! I, Tim Carter, don't answer questions here. If you post a question here in the Comments Area, perhaps another visitor will help you. You need to go to the Ask Tim page if you want a question answered. Once there, look closely at how many weeks behind we are. Please be patient as you use this free service. If you have an emergency and need to talk to me, there is an option there for you.
Brian K
28 Jan 2008, 12:41
What about supporting it on blocks instead of burying posts in the ground in case it ever had to be moved? What are the pitfalls of that?
Brian
AsktheBuilder
28 Jan 2008, 12:59
Brian,
If you do it that way, you better have substantial tie-down anchors. Your shed would not be the first one to end up rolling over into your neighbors yard in a windstorm.
jim g
12 Apr 2008, 14:28
I was wondering if anybody out there has the plans for a corner shed
Nat Dreyer
29 Aug 2008, 07:11
How do I deciede between a metal or steel shed and a shed made of wood, I want something that will last 20+ years. Metal sheds are cheaper, but do they last as long as wood? Also flooring - should I pour a concrete pad AND put in a wood floor or just the wooden floor alone?
Thanks,
alyson
30 Sep 2008, 13:19
which wood is better for a summerhouse shiplash or T&G they are not cheap so would like it to last
thank you Aly
Eric
23 Oct 2008, 01:00
I'm planning to build a shed close to my home as it will house a motorcycle at one end and the garden-lawn items at the other. I have nice sanded wood from skids I collected (someone thought I installed hardwood floors) for the siding. The plan is go stain/paint all sides and caulk and nail into place. The boards are roughly 3" wide and 3' long with the shed 10' long x 6' wide.

Do I need to sheathe the shed or will these 1/2" boards be enough? The house will block the wind when blowing from the west (majority of the time).

How do you keep grass and weeds from growing under the shed?
Hayden H. DeLand
20 Nov 2008, 10:09
I was wondering if putting in concrete footers in with metal anchors to bolt the legs of the shed too is feasible. How do you keep the grass out from underneath, use a vapor barrier or leave it open?
Or should I just lay out a concrete slab with the anchors in it, in case I want to move the shed later.
Vince Licursi
21 Nov 2008, 11:06
I just happened to run across this site and thought I would add an answer to some of the questions.

The posts AskTheBuilder uses to keep his shed off of the ground are fine, but I suggest just using treated 4"x4"'s laying directly on the ground with the treated floor joists on edge running perpendicular. General rule of thumb would be two 4x4's for an 8' wide, three 4x4's for a 10 wide and four 4x4's for a 12 wide but you can use more if you care to.

A wooden shed weighs about 2,000 pounds or more. They require no anchoring. If the shed blows over, your car and house are going too. Any local codes that require anchoring were originally written for metal sheds. Ask your local building dept. to update.

Nothing grows under a shed. Not enough light.

A concrete pad is fine. Footer, a waste of time and money for a shed unless it's huge. Make the pad perfectly level and square. Installing anchor bolts work best, use treated bottom plates. If you don't, you will have to drill new concrete along the edges. Not recommended for new concrete. And you can build a shed with a wooden floor on a concrete slab. Do it exactly the same way using 4x4 runners as described. Why pour a pad if you think you may move the shed later? If that is a possibility, don't pour a slab. A shed built on 4x4's is easy to move with 4-6" plastic pipe. Just jack it up, place the pipe underneath and roll. Re-position the pipe and roll, rinse and repeat.

Eric, a major portion of the strength of your shed comes from the siding you use. The siding brings everything together. 3' long pieces are not good enough. Use Smart Panel made by Georgia Pacific or Duratemp, I don't remember who makes it. Both should be available from your local lumber guy.

Nat, wood much better then metal. I don't know of a metal shed that has lasted 20 years. Read above about flooring.

Aly, both are good. Whatever you like and can afford.
George
14 Mar 2009, 10:31
I have an 8 X 38 older mobil home in Colorado. I want to build a snow cover over it. Where can I get plans to build it (trusses and supports). george
Bill F
27 May 2009, 09:18
Tim - I am building a shed 10'X 10' kit from Home Depoe, what's the best floor/base should use? Stone or cement pad or 4" X 4" railroad ties to place the she on. Thanks - Bill

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