DEAR TIM: I am doing an extensive redecoration of my home. I
am not pleased with standard smooth or textured drywall ceilings. I would like a
unique, classy effect. A 100 year old local ice cream parlor has a patterned
metal ceiling that appeals to me. Is that material still available? If so, is it
difficult to install? Do you think I can incorporate the look into other areas
of my home? If so, where? Audrey P., Southfield, MI
DEAR AUDREY: Metal ceilings make me think of wide
pin-stripped shirts, straw hats, handlebar mustaches and garter belts. These
very classy ceiling materials are not only available, they are making a strong
comeback. The great news is that they are affordable and fairly simple to
install. If you are a talented painter, you can even finish them with an
attractive two-tone paint job that really accentuates the relief of the metal
panels.
The metal ceiling industry was introduced in America just after the Civil
War. The industry peaked in popularity at the turn of the century as the middle
class population used this decorative technology to copy the rich hand-carved
plaster work found in the desirable mansions of the upper class. Commercial
establishments quickly adopted the material because of its durability and fire resistance. As you know from your local ice cream parlor, these materials will
stand the test of time if they are painted on a regular basis.
There are numerous manufacturers of metal ceilings and accessory pieces.
There are nearly 100 different patterns to choose from and a multitude of
decorative cornice and crown moldings that will produce an exquisite look in
your home. Many of these patterns are exact copies of the original metal ceiling
panels. They are often available in 2 foot by 2 foot squares or 2 foot by 4 or 8
foot rectangles. If you really want a distinctive look, some metal ceilings are
available in solid copper, brass, or chrome. If you are not inclined to paint
the metal panels yourself, you can also purchase pre-painted metal ceiling
assemblies.
Installation of metal ceilings is not too hard. Most of the ceiling patterns
are designed so that nails driven on twelve inch centers will blend into the
pattern. As such, the instructions packed with your ceiling panels will probably
tell you to install 3/4 inch furring strips 12 inches on center that run
perpendicular to the ceiling joists. Check the furring strips with a string to
make sure they are all in the same plane. If the strips have waves and humps in
them, your metal ceiling will duplicate this look. To insure against rust from a
future water leak above the ceiling, you need to prime the back side of the
steel panels with an oil based primer.
Different manufacturers promote different methods of attachment. If you want
an authentic look, you can still get the small decorative cone head nails.
Believe it or not, you can also install the metal panels in an existing or new
drop ceiling. If your existing ceiling panels are flush with the metal grid
system, you simply install the precut metal panels between the grid work and the
old ceiling panels. The old fiber ceiling panels keep the lightweight metal
panels from floating up and down in response to wind blowing in windows and/or
from pressure changes created when doors open and close. Specialized sleek
suspension grid work is available with a narrow nine sixteenths inch wide
flange. You can also purchase special snap in ceiling panels that completely
disguise the suspension grid system.
Consider using the metal panels and decorative trim for hallway, dining room,
den, bathroom, or kitchen wainscoting. With a minimum amount of preplanning, you
can install full sized panels that only require trimming at each corner. The
metal panels can quickly add a touch of class to a kitchen counter top back
splash that will be the talk of your neighborhood.
Standard pattern metal ceiling panels are affordable when compared against
other decorative ceiling treatments. Many patterns cost less than $4 per square
foot. The brass and copper ceilings, however, will set you back quite a bit.
They often cost $12 per square foot or more. If you choose to purchase and
install these materials be sure to budget in an extra $30 for several pairs of
heavy leather gloves. The metal panels have very sharp edges. You can cut
yourself in a heartbeat if you are not careful.