Stone Fireplace

When you see a stone fireplace, it might evoke a strong emotion in you for a number of reasons. To a very slight degree I think it’s hard coded into our DNA, as stones have been used for hundreds of thousands of years to contain campfires and indoor fires in castles and cottages. It’s perfectly normal to see outdoor fireplace stone used both in a decorative way as well as crudely stacked to contain flames and embers.

Outdoor stone fireplaces are a very popular amenity you might discover if you tour model homes in the Southwest and far West. Visit the Midwest and you’ll see quite a few of these in backyards. GIs returning from World War II took a fancy to outdoor barbecues that also served as a small fireplace. There is a difference indeed as an outdoor fireplace doesn’t really have a flat cooking surface like a barbecue.

I happen to have a cast-stone fireplace in my New Hampshire lake house. Cast stone is simply artificial rock made from concrete. When you pour pigmented concrete into special rubber molds, you can create castings that will fool, at a distance, all but the most seasoned geologist. Some cast stone is remarkably realistic.

Stone-fireplace designs are as plentiful as leaves on a forest floor in autumn. I’ve seen spectacular stone fireplaces that are 20 or more feet high, rustic stone fireplaces that have custom-carved stone-fireplace mantels and quaint stone fireplaces in modest homes. You can use flat stone, small rounded boulders or coarse volcanic rock. It’s just a matter of the style and the type of rock that matches the color scheme and feel of the room.

When you start to think about your stone fireplace surround, be sure to consider the scale of the stone with respect to the size of the room and the amount of stone that’s you’ll see. If you plan to have just a small amount of stone exposed in the room, and the ceiling is low, it may be better to go with a smaller-sized stone. Scale is everything. If in doubt, be sure to consult with a residential architect or interior designer. The best way is for you to go see as many stone fireplaces as possible taking note of those that look best to you and those that feel too heavy or awkward. Take stone fireplace pictures and great notes. Once you discover the stone fireplace of your dreams, recreate it as closely as possible in your home.

I’ve seen some fascinating stone fireplace surrounds. Perhaps the most impressive one I’ve ever seen can be found in the lobby of the Grove Park Inn located in Asheville, North Carolina. The lintel stone that bridges the top of the fireplace is massive. The scale of the stones is exactly in keeping with the size of the huge lobby. There’s a natural stone fireplace at each end of the lobby. They burn logs in these massive fireplaces, not cordwood!

Keep in mind that the stone used in a stone veneer fireplace needs to be durable and not susceptible to heat damage. Limestone, granite and dense metamorphic rocks can stand up to heat with no issues. Avoid soft rocks, slate or any other rock that crumbles fairly easily. The inside of the firebox should absolutely be built with hard firebrick set in fireclay, not mortar. Mortar used in between firebrick almost always crumbles when subjected to the repeated heat of fires. Fireclay is the preferred material as the joints between the brick are small, and the fireclay tends to vitrify with each fire.

Your stone fireplace hearth should be planned with great care. It needs to meet the minimum building-code requirements, but it also needs to be practical. If you decide to have a raised hearth, be aware that they can be too high or too low. I would never have a hearth higher than 17 inches and not much lower than 6 inches. If you can’t visualize your hearth, have a carpenter make up temporary hearth using plywood. Create the actual firebox using large sheets of cardboard for scale. Sit on the plywood hearth to see if it’s comfortable. Try to load wood and tend the imaginary fire to make sure the hearth is not too deep.

Column Q&A

March 26, 2009 AsktheBuilder News And Tips

What’s in This Issue?

FRIENDLY QUESTION REMINDER
SPRING IN NEW HAMPSHIRE
ZIP SANDER AND BELLA
NANO-TECHNOLOGY DECK SEALER
THE BLUE ANGELS
CLEANING GROUT IN FLOORS
MORE ORDERS FOR YOUR PRODUCTS
OLD-LOOKING GLASS IN A NEW DOOR
HEROES ACTOR HELPS STUDENTS
UPCOMING TOOL REVIEWS
LATEST COLUMNS


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Friendly Question Reminder!

If you have a question for me, don't hit the Reply button just yet. Go immediately to my web site and type in the keywords about your problem into my Search engine. The search box is at the top of every page of my web site. You could have your answer in seconds if you do this! Please pay attention to all links you see at my web site. The exact products and services you often need are right in front of you, and you might be ignoring them.


Spring in New Hampshire

Oh my, Spring is beginning to happen here in New Hampshire. Yesterday, I took a fantastic 3-mile hike through the woods and along a majestic back road. The sky was indigo blue, not a cloud to be seen and there were patches of snow in the woods. All I needed to stay warm was a flannel shirt.

lake winnisquam dawn

The sun is about to rise. It gets nice and bright on most days before it pops out over Belknap Mountain across the lake.

I also checked the ice thickness of the lake yesterday. Twenty feet from shore, it was 14-inches thick, but 15 feet away and closer to shore, it was 1-inch thick. I'm convinced there is a spring entering the lake there. The moving water erodes the ice. You can't trust the ice thickness, not on your best day. Soon there will be open water in the center of the lake. Somehow someway you need to come here to see how beautiful it is here in New Hampshire. When you do, contact me for places to stay and visit. Bring your golf sticks so we can play!


The Zip Sander and Bella

Here at the lake house I had to do a little drywall patching last week as we're building a video studio in the basement for my daughter Meghan. She runs AsktheDecorator.com.

I also had to patch a hole in the wall made by a very special guest who was here this past Saturday night. Bella Bradley and her family stopped by for a pizza dinner. I was showing Bella's dad how to third coat drywall, and Bella was intently watching. So I asked, "Bella, would you like to learn how to patch a hole in a wall so you know how to do it when you have your own home?" Bella is 9-years old, very inquisitive, bright and confident. "Absolutely yes!" was her reply.

I knew there was no hole to patch, so I told her to grab the hammer that was just over to the side. "Bella, hit the wall with the hammer," I said. Her eyes got really big more from disbelief that I said it than excitement. Her mother's eyes were even bigger thinking I was insane. Bella swung and hit the wall. It just dented it. I said, "Hit it harder. I need a hole in the wall!" Boom! I had the necessary hole alright, and Bella had a huge smile on her face.

After filling the hole with joint compound, I proceeded to tape over the hole with paper drywall tape. I immediately second coated over the tape explaining to Bella that the next morning all I would have to do is lightly sand the area and maybe touch it up.

The next day, I used a clever sanding block tool called the Zip Sander to do the job. It's got a very comfortable foam handle that attaches to a plastic frame. The frame snugly holds a flexible sponge sanding pad. The kit came with different grit pads, but I couldn't tell one from the other. That's my only complaint. They should mark the pads coarse, medium and fine. But all in all the sander worked great.

If you have a chance to show a young child how to fix things around your home, do it. I know Bella will never forget hitting the wall with that hammer, and it's my hope she remembers how I fixed it. Both things happened in less than 60 seconds. It was magical to see the wonder in Bella's eyes. Make magic happen in your home.


Nano-Technology Deck Sealer

If you're a long-time newsletter subscriber and reader of my columns you know that I've had an inside track on some of the best deck sealers for years. I happened to meet the owner of a small, but progressive, deck-sealer manufacturer about 14 years ago. John Meredith has always been a leader in products that protect wood and masonry.

He's done it again, and this time I think he's set the bar too high for himself. Days from now I'll be getting 10 gallons of perhaps the best clear deck sealer made in the world. It's possibly the only one in the world with nano-technology. This clear deck sealer has ultra-small zinc oxide particles in it that block the harmful ultraviolet rays of the sun from fading the color of your wood deck making it turn gray.

I was one of the few that saw the independent testing-lab photos of the ladder tests showing this product in real side-by-side comparisons. It blew away all the other name brands out there. I'll be applying this nano-technology sealer to my dock here in weeks, and will report back how it goes on. I already know, as I've used John's epoxy deck sealer for years. The sealer will go on easily and dry within hours. It's water based and eco-friendly.

I'll be using my sweet non-toxic Stain Solver to safely clean my dock that hangs over the lake here. I'll be having a huge sale on Stain Solver next week, so watch for that special promo code.

If you're going to be sealing your deck this Spring, you should give John's product a serious look. You'll see a Buy Online text link at his site. Look for a dealer close to you to get the best price on shipping.


The Blue Angels

The Blue Angels

We have the finest military in the world. Best equipment, best personnel, best senior leaders and it's all voluntary. I've got some first-hand experience with the equipment and personnel as I've had the extraordinary experience to be an honorary tailhooker and get a backseat ride in an F/A-18 Hornet. You may be one of the patriots who've worn a uniform for our great nation. If so, my family and I deeply thank you for your service to our great nation. Many have reached out to me and we've become great friends.

However, I was extremely tardy in loading the story about my ride with the #7 Blue Angels pilot, but it's now on my website for your enjoyment. You may also want to read about my 24-hour stay on the USS George Washington CVN-73.

Please, I BEG you, don't email me asking how you can get an invitation. I explained it in both stories that you'll *never* get one, so read those sections carefully. You need to live your fantasy vicariously through me or any other story you can find about these rides.

I'll be posting the actual video of me in the Blue Angels plane very soon. Watch for that announcement very soon. Suffice it to say, well, just wait and watch.....


Cleaning Grout in Floors

I mentioned just above that I'll be having a super sale on Stain Solver next week. If you have tile floors that have gross filthy grout, you can make the grout look like new. Stain Solver is a miracle oxygen bleach that is non toxic. It's perhaps one of the greenest cleaning products I know of. When mixed with water, the powder breaks down to more water, oxygen and natural soda ash! The oxygen ions are what do the cleaning.

The product also cleans stains out of clothes. Tough stains as well as set stains. It's pretty amazing stuff indeed. Just keep in mind that you can really make ceramic tile floors look spectacular again.


More Orders for Your Products

The economic climate is grim now. I've decided to help you as much as possible if you work for or represent a company that make great home-improvement products. Each time I mention a product in this newsletter, within 48 hours thousands of subscribers typically click through to the product's website to discover more. Orders for the product often increase. But realize that I don't mention everything I test. If a product doesn't do well, I don't tell you about it in this newsletter. You know the old saying, "If you can't say something good, don't say anything." That's my motto when it comes to new products. If you need more sales in this economy, contact me so I can start testing your home-improvement product.


Old-Looking Glass in a New Door

Jacklyn D. from Indianapolis, IN, emailed me asking, "Tim, I having a custom mahogany and glass wood door made for my front entry. What kind of glass should I use for an old world look but energy efficiency? Does it matter if it is triple pane or single, but tempered pane? Help!"

Jacklyn, this is an easy one. I was faced with the same problem several years ago at my own home. I solved it with a stained-glass overlay. First of all, go with insulate double-pane glass that's got Low-E coating and is Argon filled. That's pretty darned good glass. To make the door look old, you go to one of the many stained-glass studios in Indianapolis. They can make a custom stained or beveled-glass overlay that's installed with silicone caulk. This panel goes on the inside of your home.


Heroes Actor Helps Students

A very good friend of mine, David Lawrence, is a Hollywood actor. I initially became acquainted with David years ago via an Internet mastermind group we both participate in. Last week David reached out to our group telling us about a very cool project he's working on in Nashville, TN.

David is currently appearing in the popular television show Heroes. He's the sinister puppeteer Eric Doyle. This latest project is a movie short called You and Charlie Wu. Many projects like this are self funded. This particular short has a budget of $35,000.00. This hard cost covers equipment rental, studio rental, all professional services, wardrobe, craft services, etc. David is waiving his fee for this production, as he's working with film students from Middle Tennessee State University.

David is a fantastic teacher, and he and his other partners in this film are trying to help teach the students what really happens in Hollywood, as it's much different than what they are sometimes taught in the classroom.

To support the MTSU Foundation, and its funding of this production, David is asking for donations. It's truly a great cause. Your contributions are tax deductible. You and I are helping educate the future professionals that will entertain us in years to come.

You can discover more about this fun movie short, watch a number of short videos taken during the filming and make a donation if you so desire. Each person who donates will be mentioned in the movie credits. The more you donate, the more prominent your name will be in the credits. I've already donated. It's your turn. I can't wait to see your name and mine on the Big Screen!!


Upcoming Tool Reviews

I'll be writing about some cool tools in upcoming issues. Currently, I'm about to begin testing some cordless Paslode nail guns, a very cool Bosch collapsible table saw, a Bosch sliding compound mitre saw and several other products. Oh, I forgot! I'll be testing some special drill bits that work on concrete, tile, plastic, wood, etc. Yes, one bit for all those things. Stay tuned!


Latest Columns

Latest columns will be back next week. I felt you have enough to read already!

Click here to read past copies of my newsletters.

AsktheBuilder.com

Custom Cabinets

Custom cabinets can be found in many houses and businesses. Over the years as a builder and carpenter, I installed a boatload of custom cabinetry. Custom kitchen cabinets were the most popular, but I’ll never forget the custom laminate cabinets made for a huge commercial job for a savings and loan. The massive new teller cabinets and counters that the customers used when transacting business with the tellers were one-of-a-kind and cost $35,000 back in 1986! A custom cabinet can be used in any room for any purpose, the trick is to find a craftsman who can make exactly what you desire.

There are many advantages to custom cabinets if you can afford them. The cabinet maker can include all sorts of special inserts, shelves, drawers, etc. that meet a specific requirement for your use. Maybe you want a special custom kitchen cabinetry to display seasonal plates and pottery. Perhaps you want a custom kitchen cabinet similar to one I installed years ago. A customer of mine wanted a narrow base cabinet that was used just for special baking cookie sheets that were thin and didn't take up much space. When you stop and think about it, the types of cabinets are limited only to your imagination.

Custom-built cabinets can be done by a large manufacturer. Some companies got into this market when they saw the marketplace expand during the 1990’s. But in many larger cities and some mid-size towns, you’ll discover a custom-cabinet maker toiling away in a nondescript shop, garage or warehouse. Quality custom cabinetry doesn't have to come from large state-of-the-art factories. I've seen gorgeous cabinets produced in small shops that resemble my own garage.

Custom bathroom cabinets are becoming increasingly popular as homeowners want to indulge themselves as they spend time in the bathroom. Because bathrooms are typically smaller rooms, space is at a premium. This is where a custom-cabinet builder can shine. An experienced craftsman can really squeeze in lots of functionality in tight spaces. Never forget to order a custom cabinet to fit over the toilet. This wall space is commonly overlooked, and it makes for a bonus area to store all sorts of things you’d normally try to stuff in the vanity beneath the sink.

One advantage to custom-made cabinets is the cabinet maker can create just one cabinet where you or I would have to screw together three or four semi-custom cabinets. Traditional stock cabinets come as boxes that you assemble. Where the two cabinets meet, you have to carefully clamp them together and screw through the sides of the face frame with great skill to ensure the front of the two cabinets are in the same plane. No matter how good you are, you always see the seam. A custom cabinet can be made 8 or 10 feet long in just one piece with no seams! I have a 100-year-old custom cabinet in my garage that was made this way. I salvaged it from a pantry in an older home I remodeled. It’s a magnificent cabinet.

When you start to plan your upcoming project that involves cabinets, take the time to visit a cabinet shop. The owner will gladly offer suggestions for your custom cabinet design. You want to glean from him any tips, suggestions and clever solutions he’s accumulated over the years as he’s solved problems for other customers. Many custom cabinet builders have a vast amount of photos of the cabinets they've built. Looking at those photos may stimulate an idea or two.

Quality custom cabinetry might not be as expensive as you think. Remember, if you go with a small cabinet maker, you’re dealing directly with the manufacturer. If you go to a cabinet distributor, he is making a profit on top of the actual manufacturer. When you deal with a smaller cabinet maker, his overhead may be less, his passion greater and you might get a better cabinet for less money than what you’d pay at a fancy store.

It really does pay to shop when it comes to custom cabinets. Be sure to ask for referrals, especially homeowners who have had the cabinets for five years or more. Ask them how the cabinets have held up and if they would order again from the cabinet maker.

Column Q&A

Blue Angels

Blue Angels Media Flight - Ask the Builder

Author's Note: The video just below is what I experienced in the story that's beneath the video. My video was in black and white and I thought you'd enjoy this one more:

"Mr. Carter, Garrett Kasper here. How would you like to go flying today?" A surge of hopelessness gushed through my head like a broken fire hydrant. Today? What was he thinking? He knew my flight was scheduled for tomorrow. Had someone jumbled up the schedule? Was my once-in-a-lifetime chance of flying in a F/A-18 Hornet vanishing in thin air like a wisp of smoke on a windy day?

"I'm supposed to fly tomorrow," I exclaimed desperately trying to hold on to the last shreds of flying with one of the US Navy Blue Angels. Be aware that this is not just any ride in the back of any aircraft. It was a prestigious backseat ride with one of the esteemed pilots who is part of the 86th Squadron and are formally known as the US Navy Flight Demonstration Team.

"Yes, that's correct, but we want to take you up today. Some of the pilots want to leave early to get to our next air show," Lieutenant Kasper explained. "Can you be here by 1:00 p.m.?", he asked matter-of-factly. Lt. Kasper's duties involve running all of the public relations activities for the Blue Angles. It is not a job for the faint of heart.

Sure, no problem. I'm only 725 miles away and it's 8:30 a.m.! Granted, I was getting ready to leave for the airport to take a leisurely flight to Pensacola, FL, better known as the cradle of naval aviation, and home of the Blue Angels. My intention was to arrive in plenty of time and be well rested for my next-day flight. But now my mind was racing. In a little over six hours I would be flying at 5,000 feet doing barrel rolls, loops and high-speed turns with one of the finest pilots in the world! Did I say no problem?

The Blue Angels in formation

Who Are the Blues?

The Blues, as they are affectionately known by many of their fans, are a collection of some of the finest people on the planet. Many think the Blue Angels are simply eight pilots with exceptional skills. The truth be told, the pilots are just part of a large team that makes up the 86th squadron. On the other side of the F/A-18's crystal-clear canopy, there are many officers and enlisted men and women who work to bring you the magnificent air shows seen each year across the USA. These selfless individuals who toil behind the scenes understand that the spotlight will rarely, if ever, shine on them. They beam with pride to be part of the storied tradition of the Blues.

For eight-plus months of the year, the pilots succumb to a punishing schedule of daily practices, meetings, physical training, charitable visits to hospitals, etc. The support staff of the squadron busies itself taking care of all details for upcoming air shows and appearances.

March to October is the high season for the Blues, as they are traveling each week to air shows around the nation. The remainder of the year is spent in six-day-a-week training at their winter base in the Imperial Valley of California.

The glamorous air-show aspect of the Blue Angels that the general public sees somewhere each weekend eight months out of the year in our great nation is very different from the reality I was exposed to over a period of just 24 hours while visiting them at their home base.

Hitching a Ride

My torrid tryst with the US Navy started six years earlier in the spring of 1999 in Norfolk, VA, home of the U.S. Second Fleet. This section of the United States Navy is responsible for patrolling the Atlantic Ocean from pole to pole from the eastern shore of the United States to the western shore of Europe. While attending an editors' conference, I was introduced to Captain Roxanne Merritt while having cocktails and dinner with 30 of my peers on board the USS George Washington, CVN-73. The local chapter of the US Navy League arraigned for this unique dining experience. My gushing enthusiasm for the ship and what it does made a difference. One month later, I received a priceless once-in-a-lifetime invitation from Captain Merritt to stay for two days aboard the magnificent ship while it conducted carrier qualifications for new pilots.

Now mind you, I didn't sail to and from port with the ship. I was delivered to CVN-73 via a large transport plane that landed on the deck while the USS George Washington sailed 200 miles or so beyond the Outer Banks of North Carolina. From the moment we landed until takeoff the next day, we toured the ship non-stop, albeit a brief seven-hour sleep period, while jets flopped onto the deck just above my stateroom bunk. There are lots of things to see and not much time to do it. The following day we were briskly thrust off the deck via the steam-powered catapult. Believe me, those 24 onboard hours of heavy breathing from all the climbing of the steep ship’s ladders are enough to sustain a relationship for years.

The US Navy simply doesn't call up random US citizens to take rides on expensive ships and airplanes. Nor do they simply answer, "Yes" to the thousands of written requests they receive each month for cruises and rides. Captain Merritt and her staff extend invitations to just a small handful of individuals each year.

The priceless cruises and aircraft rides are only granted to those public Influencers the US Navy feels will help spread the word to tens of thousands of people about all of the positive qualities of the US Navy.

In other words, the US Navy must feel you can influence many, many others. You have to have a platform of some sort that reaches tens or hundreds of thousands of people. Members of the media and certain celebrities who can influence the minds of young people are those that often meet this requirement.

Maintaining a giant list of friends and neighbors to who you regularly send emails does not qualify you for this assignment. Not on your best day. Keep in mind that the US Navy invites reporters and dignitaries like me who have an audience that listens. They know that many people in the United States trust the opinions and reports of certain individuals. People in this position can influence the decisions of young people and their parents. It just so happens Captain Merritt felt I was one of those people. I was soon to discover that the Blue Angles and Lt. Kasper felt the same way.

The Blue Angels #3

 

Dreaming of a Ride

Seeing F/A-18 Hornets and F-14 Tomcats land on the four acres of sovereign US territory that make up the deck of an aircraft carrier is a sight to behold. It’s even better leaning against the rail of Vulture's Row on the carrier's island. The warplanes just seem to glide onto the deck.

As they make their final curving approach to the deck, it seems so effortless. I distinctly remember a fleeting thought while on the carrier that night, "Gosh, it must be cool to ride in one of those fighter planes." Well, maybe it is and maybe it isn't. It depends upon your attitude, your physical condition, your age, and what’s in your stomach the day of the flight. Little did I know I was about to find out if I had just enough of all four to walk away with that same feeling.

Surviving a flight in a F/A-18 requires one to be in pretty good health. The flying experience is so intense, you must pass a physical exam. The US Navy wants to see if you have the basic physical qualities to endure the one-hour ride sitting in the backseat of a giant dagger powered by two enormous jet engines as it slices through the clouds, claws its way straight up, dives at supersonic speed and turns on its side with such force that your body thinks it weighs over 1,500 pounds.

But the exam simply tells them you will survive the ride. The bigger question is are you in good enough shape to stay awake during the entire flight so you clearly remember the experience? There may be people who can step off the street and remain conscious for one hour in a screaming F/A-18, but unfortunately, I discovered pretty quickly into my flight that I’m not one of them.

Pensacola - I Made It!

My commercial plane ride to Pensacola was uneventful. My mind was spinning as fast as the turbine blades inside the airliner's engines. The next thing I remember was being cleared through security at the front gates to the Naval Air Base. Five minutes later, I was walking from my car to the Blue Angels headquarters. It was 12:45 p.m.

The large hanger that houses the Blues headquarters is packed full of history. Lining the corridor walls and stairwells are photos of past Blue Angel team members and many of the aircraft that have had the distinction to be part of the Blue Angels legacy.

I tried to soak up as much of this sweet nectar as possible, as I knew I would never again be in this temple. It’s a sacred place not open to regular citizens. If you want a chance to see it, go visit the closest US Navy enlistment office in your city or town. But even that’s not a guarantee, as you must be fortunate enough to be assigned to the Blue Angels squadron.

Speed and Efficiency

On the second floor of the headquarters, I found my way to Lt. Kasper's office. He was in the center of a vortex of phone calls, emails and subordinates who had a seemingly endless number of questions and reports to file. He was happy to see me, and informed me that wheels up would be in a very short amount of time.

But before I would fly, I had to be briefed and needed to change clothes. I was given a soft cotton bright blue and gold jumpsuit to wear. Putting on the identical colors of the squadron in the same locker room used by the Blue Angel pilots made me feel completely insignificant and unworthy, and I had not even stepped near the aircraft.

Moments later, I was greeted by Chief AD1 Patrick Palma. Chief Palma was young enough to be my son, and enthusiasm oozed from his skin like the sweat that would nearly drown me in just 90 minutes.

Patrick’s briefing took ten minutes, and he told me the do's and don'ts of the controls of the aircraft, and how to try to offset the agonizing and debilitating pull of Mother Nature's gravity. I asked Patrick, “Pat, do I put on my G-suit out at the airplane?” Grinning and holding back laughter Patrick said, “Mr. Carter, you don’t wear a G-suit. Neither does the pilot.” My body language response was simply raised eyebrows and a gulp, however internally I said to myself ‘Uh Oh’.

Patrick was a fantastic instructor, but I was a student that was in marginal physical condition. There’s not a doubt in my mind that he knew what he was working with, and he hoped for the best. I say this because at the end of the flight, Patrick graded my survival skills based upon other backseat riders he had coached. How did I do? You’ll soon discover.

Gravity - Resistance is Futile

When a high-performance jet makes sharp turns or goes straight up at 400 mph or faster, the pull of gravity dramatically increases. When you stand on the surface of the earth, you feel one gravitational force or 1G.

Your body is three dimensional and has three different axes, or lines, that penetrate it. The most common G forces you and I feel in day-to-day life are those that push through your body from front to back. This is what you feel when you sit in a car and it accelerates or brakes rapidly. G forces can also pass through your body side to side. This is the force race-car drivers feel as they go around tight turns on a race track.

The final axis in your body is from top to bottom. G forces can penetrate your body up through your feet to your head, or down through your head to your feet. When the forces come up through your feet, anything in your stomach tends to come up your throat. When the forces go down through your head, the blood in your body goes down to your feet. Weaklings, like me, tend to pass out when this happens.

Airplanes don’t go around corners like cars. If a pilot wants to make a quick turn, he’ll tilt the plane sideways, pull back on the stick and give it a little rudder pedal so the nose of the aircraft doesn’t drop. If it’s an inside turn, the G force is down through your body.

Depending upon how quickly a turn is made, the gravitational forces (G-forces) increase significantly and rapidly - in seconds. It’s not uncommon for certain maneuvers to create G forces of 4 or 5. The highest G force I was subjected to during the flight was 7.5.

These extreme forces do all sorts of funny things to the liquids in your body. In addition to your blood and whatever may be in your stomach, you have other fluids in your head and ear canals that operate as your internal gyroscopes. The G forces cause these liquids to slosh around like water in a dishwasher.

The Blue Angels close formation

Nothing Like it in the World

The number seven Blue Angel pilot, Lt. James "JB" Allison had the pleasure of breaking the bonds between the Hornet's wheels and the tarmac's paved surface so he could ask me in-flight questions like, "Are you feeling a little woozy? How did you like that! Wasn't that cool?" I’m quite certain there were other questions, but as I drifted in and out of consciousness during the second half of the flight, they’re all fuzzy now.

To create a lasting memory of the flight for people like me, the US Navy has installed a camera that catches every word and image of the person in the backseat. Fortunately, I can listen to all of JB's questions and watch my head droop whenever I want to relive the experience.

Before JB walked out to the flight line, Patrick and I were already in the plane getting me strapped in. A massive strap goes over each thigh and one each goes over each shoulder. Patrick pulled them so tight I simply couldn’t move. The reason became apparent soon after takeoff as without the straps, I’d be bouncing around the inside of the cockpit like the silver ball inside a pinball machine.

JB climbed the tiny fold-away ladder that grants you access into the cockpit of the blue and gold dagger that was about to roar to life. He politely and professionally greeted me asking me if I was ready to have a great time in the sky. “Yes!,” was my enthusiastic reply. Patrick made sure both of us were set, and JB proceeded to do his preflight checklist and communicate with the control tower. We were minutes from taking off. It was surreal to say the least.

When JB lowered the crystal-clear canopy, I was in awe. Never before had I been in an aircraft where you can see through the roof. The shield had no distortion that I could discern, and it was completely transparent. I don’t recall any glare - it’s as if it were invisible. I recall trying to touch it numerous times to see if there was something there. As you can imagine, you had perfect visibility all around and above you.

The Blue Angels #6

High-Performance Climb

Once Lt. Allison got the formalities out of the way he said, “Tim, how’d you like to do a high-performance climb?” “Absolutely yes,” was my response. I hesitated and then said, “What’s a high-performance climb?? JB said, “Well, we light up the afterburners at the end of the runway to produce as much speed as fast as possible. We lift off the ground just after 150 knots flying parallel with the runway. Once we get to 300 knots, I pull back on the stick and we climb up at a very steep angle. It’s a ton of fun.”

He wasn’t kidding. We were cleared by the air-traffic controllers to rocket up to 6,000 feet, and it only took ten seconds to get to that altitude. It was an intense rush, unlike anything I’d ever done before. I knew at that instant the next 45 minutes were going to be burned forever into my memory.

Ratcheting it Up

JB and I had to fly 30 miles south of Pensacola to a restricted fly zone over the Gulf of Mexico. The US Navy uses this area to train future pilots. As you might imagine, it doesn’t take long in a fighter jet to go thirty miles. Within minutes, we were in the zone starting to do many of the slow, gentle maneuvers you see the Blue Angels do in their superb air shows each week. But as the precious time ticked away, JB started to make the plane do what it was born to do - screeching turns, corkscrews, loops, rolls, evasion maneuvers, bombing run profiles, etc.

"Tim, I say we break the sound barrier. How do you feel about that?"

"Hell yes!"

Seconds later I could see the air speed indicator climbing. 0.7 Mach, 0.85 Mach, 0.98 Mach and then 1.1 Mach.

Thinking the plane would shudder or I'd hear a pop, there was nothing. Since you're up in the air and have no fixed objects next to you as a reference, you have no clue how fast you're going.

The sleek plane sliced through the air above the Gulf of Mexico like a needle going through soft cotton.

I passed out at least seven times during the flight, and as the time and my composure melted away in the cockpit, I had less and less fun. I clearly remember being upset at myself for not being in better shape and not doing everything physically possible to enjoy this one-in-a-million ride. It didn’t do any good.

By the end of the flight, I was so fatigued and disoriented, I could barely keep my eyes open. Just before landing we did the traditional carrier break where the jet bleeds speed away in a very tight sideways turn. I passed out instantly even though JB told me to really squeeze hard. It was no use, I was totally out of gas.

Vertigo

Just after I received the invitation to fly with the Blues, I got online and did some research. I read other stories about civilians who got the coveted backseat ride. All of the stories involved regurgitation. I was bound and determined that it wouldn’t happen to me.

I distinctly remember having nothing to eat or drink after breakfast earlier in the day. It turns out that was an enormous mistake. Not only did I need the energy to offset the G forces, I was unknowingly fairly dehydrated before we even took off. Several times I tried to use the air-sickness bag during the flight, but nothing would come up.

The dehydration issue became horribly problematic at the end of the flight. Remember how I said the G forces displace liquids? Well, at the end of the flight I had a significant case of vertigo. It was scary bad. I later found out that dehydration can intensify vertigo.

If you’ve never experienced vertigo, you don’t want it. The best description I can conjure up is it’s like being very drunk, but with no loss of sensory input. If you’ve ever been intoxicated, you probably don’t remember much of what happened when the alcohol content peaked in your blood stream. I’m sure this happens for a reason.

Well, imagine having the loss of balance, woozy feelings, disorientation, but remembering it all and being powerless to stop the acute unnatural feelings. You don’t want vertigo, not on your best day.

Once we were parked and the canopy was raised, Patrick came immediately to unstrap me. I could tell from the look on his face that things were bad, and immediately apologized telling him I knew it was impossible for me to get out of the plane at that time. “Mr. Carter, I’ll stay here with you as long as it takes for you to climb down the ladder,” Patrick said. “Patrick, tell me the truth. How bad am I on a scale of 1 to 10,” I murmured. “You’re a 9,” Patrick said without hesitation. Just what I didn’t want to hear.

My vertigo was so bad it took hours to go away. It took me 20 minutes to walk from the hanger to my car. Once in the car, I laid down in the back seat for an hour, as I knew I would crash the car trying to drive to the motel. I was so disoriented two hours after the flight, I couldn’t use my cell phone to call my wife. By that time, she thought I was dead as I promised her I would call her immediately once on the ground to tell her I was safe.

Living a Dream

JB made a perfect landing catching the imaginary number three wire on the aircraft-carrier deck that’s painted on the runway. I vaguely remember touching down. Just moments before I was passed out from the intense carrier-break turn that set us up to land. Once wheels were on the runway, JB immediately asked me how I was and if all was well. I lied, but he knew the truth. I was a wreck, but a very grateful one for him having taken me up on the ride of a lifetime.

As we taxied back to the Blues hanger apron, we passed the fencing that separates the hanger area from the parking lot. JB said, “I remember coming here as a flight student going through API and standing out there behind that barbed wire watching these guys taxi around and stuff thinking ‘Wow, that’s pretty neat’.” My immediate response was, “You’re livin’ a dream.”

My biggest takeaway from this unreal experience with the Blues, JB, Patrick and all the other patriots who make up the 86th Squadron, is that dreams can indeed come true. Each day the families of the pilots sacrifice to transform the Blues’ dreams into reality, as they climb in and out of the sleek Hornets for their twice-a-day practices. The dreams of the entire 86th squadron in and around that hanger were as thick as any fog I’ve tried to peer through. Perhaps it wasn’t vertigo that I suffered from that sunny afternoon in Florida. Maybe, just maybe, JB and I were cloud surfing through all the dreams that have yet to come true. Only time will tell, but it’s as quiet as a Trappist monk in church.

Please watch this great video showing the many maneuvers that the actual Blue Angles do. These were taken with cameras on board so it's exactly what it looked like when I was inside the cockpit, that is when I wasn't passed out.

Referenced in the March 26, 2009 Newsletter.

Cleaning Tile Floor

DEAR TIM: Cleaning a tile floor is my next big project. The grout lines are filthy, and I’ve not discovered an easy way to restore the tile.

Is there a magic product that will clean floor tile? Once they are clean, what’s the easiest way to keep the floor grout clean? Should I invest in one of the tile floor cleaning machines? Michelle S., Corvallis, OR

DEAR MICHELLE: Cleaning tile floors used to be a nightmare for me, as we had a boatload of them in our last home. To make it worse, we had brilliant white floor tile with light-gray grout in our kitchen and breakfast area. I knew when I was installing each piece that it was going to be a challenge to keep it clean. Add to the mix three small kids and soon the grout around the refrigerator, stove and kitchen sink was nearly black.

It took me years to discover how to clean tile floors the easy way, and one that didn’t harm my family, pets and the colored grout. Little did I know that I was way ahead of the current Green Movement, as the solution I made was perhaps one of the most eco-friendly products out there. I experimented with different products, but finally settled on using powdered oxygen bleach.

Stain Solver oxygen bleach is a fantastic product to use when cleaning a tile floor. PHOTO CREDIT: Tim Carter

Stain Solver oxygen bleach is a fantastic product to use when cleaning a tile floor. PHOTO CREDIT: Tim Carter

Oxygen bleach is non-toxic, doesn’t produce harsh fumes, is color safe and fabric safe. It removes all food and grease stains with no or minimal scrubbing. The oxygen ions in the solution attack the stain molecules breaking them into pieces that rinse away with little effort. I was so impressed with this product I started to create my own formulation, that I trademarked as Stain Solver, and still use to this day.

To clean floor tiles, all you need to do is mix my Stain Solver powder, or any high-quality oxygen bleach, with warm water. You stir it until it dissolves. The next step is to pour the solution onto the floor tile so the grout lines are flooded with the solution as if you had spilled a glass of water. It’s best to apply the oxygen-bleach solution to dry grout so the solution soaks deeply into the grout. You let the solution sit on the grout for at least 15 minutes, allowing the oxygen bleach to work on its own. If it completely soaks into the grout, you add more solution making sure there is always plenty of the cleaning liquid on the grout.

Cleaning floor tile grout doesn’t have to be a battle. The longer you let the solution sit on the grout, the less work you have to do cleaning tile flooring. You can let the solution sit on the grout for hours, as the oxygen ions work for up to six hours. To get maximum cleaning results, it helps to scrub the grout lightly after 30 minutes. Always pour new solution onto the grout as you scrub. Most of my friends who have used my secret Stain Solver powder for cleaning floor tile get perfect results within a half an hour.

My stuff is as close to magic as you can get. It will remove red wine stains in minutes. Beet juice is not a problem. I’ve not discovered one stain it can’t remove. Friends have tried the tile cleaning machines, but they say my Stain Solver oxygen bleach does a much better job. You have to always scrub a little, but that’s how anything gets clean. Mechanical agitation of any surface is almost always necessary. You rub your skin when you shower, clothes rub against each other in the washing machine, and you rub a sponge across your car when you clean it. It’s just the best way to clean things.

Once you have clean floor tiles, you can keep the grout looking like new by just adding Stain Solver oxygen bleach powder to your mop water. Apply a liberal amount of mop water to the floor scrubbing the tile surface with the mop. But leave the mop water in the grout joints without rinsing the floor. The oxygen ions clean the light dirt in the grout without scrubbing. Come back 30 minutes later, and rinse the floor with clean water. If you do this each time when cleaning your tile floor, you’ll never be on your hands and knees again with a scrub brush.

The best thing I discovered about my Stain Solver oxygen bleach is that it’s an all-purpose emergency cleaner. In the past, I freaked out if one of my kids spilled grape juice or cranberry juice on the floor. But now I just shrug my shoulders and wipe up the spill. After we’re finished with the meal and people are relaxing, I mix up a little bit of the solution and pour it on the freshly stained grout. Within minutes the grout looks like new with no scrubbing. It’s always best to work on stains while they’re fresh if at all possible. But tile floors that have been dirty for years will come clean in no time if you use Stain Solver oxygen bleach.

Cleaning floor tile grout makes most people grimace. I clearly remember scrubbing and scrubbing seeing little improvement. That’s why years ago I gave up and threw in the towel, just letting the grout get dirtier. When I used the oxygen bleach for the first time, I couldn’t believe it. After soaking on the grout by itself, much of the grime and stains came up with little effort. A second soaking and a little scrubbing in the worst areas made the grout look like the day I installed it.

Some tile floors are installed adjacent to carpeting. If the Stain Solver oxygen-bleach solution gets onto the carpet, there will be no problems. It will actually clean the carpet. What you may discover is that you have to clean the carpet as there is often a dirt pathway from the tile onto the carpet. To clean carpeting with oxygen bleach, you simply mix up the solution and use a sprayer to saturate the carpet fibers. Let the solution soak for 30 minutes, and then use a regular carpet shampoo machine to finish the job.

Column 771

Wind Energy

Wind energy makes sense in many ways, however don’t think for a moment that’s its the silver bullet that will give us energy independence. Energy in wind will absolutely be a part of creating a future world where we get nearly free energy courtesy of the sun. But wind and its energy will not be the only tools at our disposal.

Here it is, 2009, and last year we had yet another run up in crude-oil prices that brought alternative energy to the forefront. My college degree is in geology, so I’ve known for many years what many are discovering now - that oil is not going to last forever. The sooner we wean ourselves off of that bubbling crude that Jed Clampett used to take him to Beverly Hills, California, the better. Mother Nature is busy making crude oil each day, but it takes many years of simmering until it’s ready. We’re using it far faster than she can make it.

Wind-power energy is attractive because in many parts of the world the wind blows regularly and with some great force. Wind is just the visible force that we humans can see, when grass and trees move, flags flutter and paper skitters across a parking lot. Wind is created when air moves from high-pressure weather systems into low-pressure areas. Mother Nature is just trying to balance the pressure in the atmosphere. So where there are frequent changes in the weather, you get consistent wind.

Windmill energy is nothing new. Drive through some rural areas today and you’ll still see windmills that work for free bringing water up from wells beneath the ground. Farmers need water for all sorts of things, especially those that need fresh water for livestock. Modern windmills are really wind energy turbines that have massive blades. The larger blades can turn the turbine with less wind power.

While renewable wind energy is an attractive method you might want to use to make some residential wind energy and electricity, you better think again. It needs to make economical sense unless you happen to be independently wealthy, and just want a feel-good pole in your yard. When you do the math at current 2009 costs, it just doesn’t make dollars and cents to invest in one for your home. Maybe it does if you’re a business that pays a higher cost per kilowatt of electricity, but for regular Joes, like you and I, it will be years and years before wind turbines can pay for themselves.

Wind-energy advantages must always be weighed against the disadvantages. As in any decision, you have to look at the pros and cons. At the current time, I feel the biggest advantage is that wind energy is absolutely part of the solution. It may be a large part of the energy equation in many areas of the world where wind blows much of the time. But beware of groups or organizations that propose wind as the end all and be all. Be sure to always take into consideration wind energy cost. Don’t forget to always factor in the ongoing maintenance of the wind turbines into the equation. It’s not fair to just add in the initial cost.

In addition to wind-energy development, I feel we need to explore simple solar energy. The sun burns 24/7/365. We need to develop technology to convert the massive infrared energy that is blasting the Earth each day. Imagine collecting and concentrating the sun’s rays like you did as a kid with a magnifying glass. Direct this beam of energy from outer space into power plants located near the oceans, rivers and large lakes.

The intense beam of light energy is sent into a boiler that makes steam that runs the electric generators. It’s totally clean and creates no pollution. When using ocean water you get clean distilled water as a byproduct. This can be used for drinking water as it condenses. The water can also be broken into pure oxygen and hydrogen using the free electricity pouring from the generators. The oxygen is put into the atmosphere and the hydrogen is used to power all of our cars, trucks and used to heat homes.

It’s that simple! We just need to get the next generation of kids to do this for us. Fill your brains with knowledge in school kids and forget about oil. We need you to think about giant magnifying glasses in space!

April 5 2009 AsktheBuilder News and Tips

Column Q&A

Floor Tiles

Floor tile is a popular material to use to walk on for a number of reasons. Many people don’t realize that flooring tile is really artificial stone. Rock is naturally hard, so it makes sense that it would make a durable and long-lasting floor. Look at the marble and granite floors in thousands of government buildings around the USA.

Floor tiles are typically made from clay that’s heated in a kiln. The heating process alters the mineralogy of the clay transforming it into a harder material, that has crystal structure similar to some rocks. This is especially true of the clear glazing that’s applied to floor tile. The glazing is an ultra-thin layer of quartz. Quartz is an incredibly durable mineral that is a primary component of granite.

AsktheBuilder Podcast

CLICK this image and listen to the second call on the podcast. I talked to Greg about what can be done with porcelain tile, including borders to offset certain spaces. Copyright 2018 Tim Carter

Tile floors can be found in many homes. The tile itself is waterproof, so it’s an ideal material that’s used in showers, bathrooms and kitchens. Visit a commercial kitchen, and you’ll typically see red quarry tile with black grout lines. That black isn’t dirt, the grout is tinted black so it doesn’t show dirt.

I’ve installed countless boxes of ceramic floor tile in my lifetime. As crazy as this sounds, I enjoy doing it. As I’ve gotten older, it’s much harder on my back and knees, but the pleasure derived from seeing the tile go in evenly, squarely and uniformly is often worth the muscle aches the next day. I really like the flooring tiles that have a texture to them that resembles the cleavage you see on pieces of natural slate. When sunlight streams across tile like this, you see all the texture. It adds character to the tile.

Ceramic flooring tile is also very easy to care for. The glazed surface of the tile resembles glass, so most things don’t stick well to the highly polished surface. A quick mopping usually works well when cleaning a tile floor. But the grout between the tile is another story. It can be very difficult to clean. The best product I’ve used to clean ceramic tile grout is Oxygen Bleach. The oxygen ions in the solution blast apart stain molecules that attach themselves to the porous grout.

Vinyl floor tiles are another popular flooring material. Thousands of commercial stores around the USA are covered with this material. Vinyl floor tile is really just a form of plastic, and we all know how durable certain plastics can be. In the past few years, vinyl-tile flooring has made huge strides in becoming an attractive floor that appeals to consumers. For years, the simplistic patterns that you’d see at the grocery store or in the merchandise stores were pretty boring. But now you can get vinyl tiles that really look like wood, marble and other materials. The best part is it’s easy to install and care for.

Bathroom floor tile is where most homeowners see tile. It’s the flooring material of choice in most houses as it’s so waterproof. Because tile comes in so many patterns, colors, shapes, sizes, etc., it’s easy to create a gorgeous floor that most homeowners get great pleasure looking at each day. All too often people forget that’s one of the reasons they should pick things in their homes - select products because they make you feel good!

Porcelain tile flooring has become very popular in the past few years. It has two qualities that make it appealing. First, the color of the tile is almost always consistent through the body of the material. This means that if the tile gets chipped or deeply scratched, it’s hard to see the defect. With traditional tile, this was not the case as the red, orange or white core of the tile would show if there was a chip. Second, the porcelain tile has a high amount of silica in it, so when it’s fired in the kiln, it gets extremely hard. This means it wears like granite or iron. It’s nearly impossible to wear it out.

Ceramic-tile floors can add a great warmth to a room if you select the right tile. Add a distinctive area rug on top of a tile floor for a layered look. The rug will also help absorb sound as flooring tile will bounce sound waves around a room faster than a ricocheting bullet!

Column Q&A

Build Deck

DEAR TIM: It’s time for me to build a deck. It’ll be my first one. Each person I ask how to build a deck gives me a different answer. Surely building a deck can’t be that hard. I’m wondering how to attach the deck ledger board to my new house. I’m also wondering how to make sure the deck posts are centered on the concrete piers. I’ve seen some that hang over the edge of the piers. When you used to build decks for a living, what tricks did you conjure up to ensure the deck didn’t collapse? Hermine W., Columbus, OH

DEAR HERMINE: Let me first say that if I was to ask ten of my master carpenter buddies how they would build a deck, I’m pretty sure I’d get at least five different answers to specific questions about connections, framing methods, squaring techniques, deck-board spacing, railing connections, etc. In other words, it’s a very gray area with respect to construction methods. It gets very cloudy when you discuss ways to waterproof the connections to the house.

This is what NOT to do. Never attach a deck ledger board in direct contact with untreated lumber. PHOTO CREDIT: Tim Carter

This is what NOT to do. Never attach a deck ledger board in direct contact with untreated lumber. PHOTO CREDIT: Tim Carter

Perhaps I can best help you by telling you things not to do as well as a few best practices I used when I was building decks on a regular basis. A few days ago, I came across a deck project near my home. To my shock, the builder had attached the deck ledger board directly to the house’s oriented-strand board (OSB) sheathing. There was no felt paper, no water barrier, nothing to prevent the rot of the OSB and eventually the structural framing members in the wall. I’m probably going to call the building inspector about this, as I feel it’s criminal.

To add insult to injury, the builder used regular non-galvanized nails to attach the board to the house. These will rust. With today’s treated lumber, you have to use special galvanized fasteners as the lumber can have a high concentration of copper preservative that can cause a corrosive galvanic reaction if the steel in the nails comes in contact with water and the treated lumber.

The post is not attached to the tilted concrete pier with an approved metal connector. This sloppy workmanship is unacceptable. PHOTO CREDIT: Tim Carter

The post is not attached to the tilted concrete pier with an approved metal connector. This sloppy workmanship is unacceptable. PHOTO CREDIT: Tim Carter

If your deck design calls for two posts or ten posts, you really want them to be centered on the concrete piers for aesthetic reasons as well as structural ones. The deck railing is often an extension of these posts, so these posts can be very visible. When building a deck, if you want to get the posts directly centered on the piers there are any number of ways to do it. Over the years, I gravitated to one method that worked perfectly each time.

When I started building a deck, I would just frame the outer shape of the deck with the lumber. This crude box, whether it was a square or rectangle defined the outer edges of the deck. I would support this box in the air with temporary legs making sure the box was level away from the house, level left and right and square. I would install temporary diagonal braces on top of the frame to keep the shape perfectly square.

With the wooden-deck frame square and level, I could then use a plumb bob dropping from the outer corners to the ground to tell me where the corners of the deck above were in relation to the ground. It was then possible to locate the exact spot for the concrete piers and the post above depending on how the deck plans called for the post to connect to the deck. There’s always a little math involved, but it’s not that hard to do.

This method works on just about every outdoor deck, except for those that are high off the ground. If that’s what your situation is, no doubt you’ll struggle. You may want to hire a professional to help you with this part of the job so you don’t get hurt or waste time.

Understand that deck construction itself is not too hard, but it can be complicated. A wood deck can appear to be simple, when in fact it’s a collection of small complicated steps that go together to make the completed project. Your biggest concern needs to be how the deck connects to the house so that it doesn’t collapse and it doesn’t cause damage to the house with water leakage.

EB015 Cleaning & Sealing Deck eBook Cover

If you’re in doubt at all, it really pays to have the deck connections engineered. A residential structural engineer will draw a simple plan showing you how to make all the connections, the proper metal framing connectors, the bolts, the correct concrete piers, etc. When you consider the amount of weight, the number of people that might be dancing on the deck one day and the horrible things that can happen if the deck collapses, you’ll quickly see that it’s the best money you’ll ever spend on the project.

If you decide to connect the deck ledger board to the house, make sure it’s spaced away from the side of the house using corrosion-resistant washers or bushings. It’s very important to use through bolts that have a nut and washer on one side of the bolt. Never use lag bolts to attach a ledger bolt to wood on the house or into a masonry anchor. Lag bolts can easily pull out of the house allowing the deck to collapse.

The height of the finished deck surface should be 2 inches below the finished level of the inside floor of the house. If you make the deck surface level, rain or snow melt can find its way indoors fairly easily. Be sure you keep in mind all zoning codes as well as building codes.

Column 770

March 15, 2009 AsktheBuilder News And Tips

What’s in This Issue?

FRIENDLY QUESTION REMINDER
FEEDBACK ABOUT LAST WEEK'S FEEDBACK
TOOL REPAIRS IN DAYS
INSPIRATION IN TWELVE SECONDS
GREAT CINCINNATI MASON AND HVAC MAN - CRAFTSMEN/WOMEN IN YOUR CITY!
COVERING A BRICK FIREPLACE
SAVE WATER NOW
WINTER IN NEW HAMPSHIRE
INSURANCE TIP - AVOID ARGUMENTS
LATEST COLUMNS


FOLLOW ME ON TWITTER


Friendly Question Reminder!

If you have a question for me, don't hit the Reply button just yet. Go immediately to my web site and type in the keywords about your problem into my Search engine. The search box is at the top of every page of my web site. You could have your answer in seconds if you do this! Please keep in mind the ads you see at my web site often are the solutions to your problems. The exact products and services you need are right in front of you, and you might be ignoring them. Always scan the ads to see if they have what you need.


Feedback about Last Week's Feedback

If you're a writer, you'll appreciate this. Fantastic writers rarely leave out a fact, thought or connector as the story line progresses. I don't consider myself close to being a superb writer as I constantly seem to leave out important parts to stories. It happened to me in the last newsletter.

Last week, if you remember, I talked about a few complainers who didn't appreciate the personal comments I try to include each week. What I failed to say was that I had absolutely no intention of changing the style of my newsletters. If you emailed me telling me to ignore the whiners, you realize from my response to you that I didn't let the complainers bother me at all.

In fact, it happened again! I had another subscriber email me this week after reading the Feedback section and he said, ".....I like your web site despite the sappy personal life experiences you foist on us. That seems to support your ego." I told this polite man - and I'm serious - that the sap is really going to start running in all future newsletters, just like the maple tree sap is now running up here in New Hampshire.

The bottom line is if you like the style of my newsletter, it's not going to change. And as for my ego, taking the time to produce this newsletter seems to wear it down, not inflate it! Oh well, this is yet another example that it's humanly impossible to satisfy everyone.


Tool Repairs in Days

Spring may have already sprung where you live. You'll soon be trying to do things and perhaps a power tool will not work, not start, or broke. In the past, it was a pain to try to discover a place to get them repaired quickly and correctly. What if I told you that you can now drop off your tools at one of the 1,700+ locations of a major big box store? Surely that should interest you! You can take your walk-behind lawn mower, riding mowers, pressure washers, gas trimmers, tillers, drills, saws, and many more tools. You can do it today! Here is where you need to go.


Inspiration in Twelve Seconds

It's pretty easy to get depressed in these challenging times. The economic news, job layoffs, stories of greed, etc. all can weigh down on you. I have two great friends, Audri and Jim Lanford, that have a great short - and free - email newsletter like mine that I highly recommend you subscribe to.

Attitude Pin on KeyboardI have a gorgeous ATTITUDE pin on top of my monitor that inspires me each day as I get started. Audri and Jim's inspirational-quote ezine is a wonderful way to start each day if you don't have a pin like mine.

Each issue of their personal newsletter contains:

  • a hand-picked inspiring - and sometimes funny - quote
  • an entertaining fact about today
  • an interesting, helpful article to check out

It takes 12 seconds a day to read the email. Not a bad way to jump start your day!

Go subscribe now. Audri and Jim have a strict privacy policy like mine. Your email address is safe with them.


Great Cincinnati Mason and HVAC Man - Craftsmen/women in Your City!

Today I had the pleasure to talk on the phone with a good friend of mine. His name is John Hoeh (pronounced "hay"). John used to do all sorts of masonry work for me when I was still building. He did a magnificent flagstone patio, countless brick jobs on both room additions and custom homes, concrete-block foundations, gorgeous brick chimneys - including one of mine we 'moved' five feet, wood-burning fireplaces with REAL fire-clay joints, etc. John is an amazing craftsman. I told him that even though this newsletter goes to subscribers all over the world, you might be interested to know that real craftsmen and women still exist. If you live in Cincinnati and need a fantastic mason, call John. 513-505-8969

Add to that my best friend Richard Anderson. Richard has forgotten more about heating and air conditioning than I'll ever know. Much of what I know about the topic I've discovered talking with Richard. He and I go back nearly 25 years. One of the things I respect most about John and Richard is that they refuse to cut corners. If they can't do the job right, then they won't do it. If you want a furnace or an air conditioner to really keep you comfortable, then call Richard. 513-367-0229

I can hear you now. "Tim, I don't live in Cincinnati! How can I discover the pro in my city or town?" Great question! I have sweet checklists I've developed to help you locate the pro in your area. The best part of my checklists is that each one contains four secret videos. In the videos, I take you in my car on a real journey to show you EXACTLY how I would find a pro in your city if I came for a visit to your home. Professionals and craftsmen are in your town and city. You just have to know WHERE to go to find them, and you have to know the secret questions to ask. I show you how. Go here to get the checklist you need:


Covering a Brick Fireplace

Bridgett from Lubbock, TX emailed me asking, "We have a floor-to-ceiling fireplace, the brick has been painted. I would like to update the look. Is it possible to apply drywall mud over the painted brick in several coats and be successful?"

Well Bridgett, I would say no. Drywall mud contains adhesives that are meant to adhere to new drywall paper. I would consider installing some tile or stone surrounding the firebox to meet the current code clearances. Then you can nail furring strips to the brick and cover those with drywall to get that smooth finish you're seeking.

I'm sure there are other ways to get the smooth finish, but keep in mind all building codes and the fire danger. Don't install things that can burn immediately adjacent to the firebox.


Save Water Now - It's Very Important

If you live in California, I don't have to tell you about your water crisis. It's bad, and probably going to get a lot worse. Two or three years ago, the Southeast was in the grip of an exceptional drought. Severe drought is hitting the hill country of Texas now.

The point is clean, potable water is a valuable resource, and most of us take it for granted. Let's start getting serious about conserving water. One way you can start is by going to Save Water America.

This web site has been built by the Kohler company to help educate you about water shortages that are looming just around the corner for many here in the USA.

I urge you to visit this site for a number of reasons. You'll discover shocking facts. Did you know well over a billion gallons of drinking water are wasted here in the USA each day by wasteful toilets? Did you know that water shortages are looming in over 30 states?

If you take a quick quiz at the web site, you'll help Habitat for Humanity. Kohler has agreed to give them $1 for each quiz that's completed up to a grand total of one million dollars. If you take the quiz, it also counts in a competition among the states. So I NEED all who live in New Hampshire to take the quiz. Please! We can have some fun here.

It's a good cause, and you're going to have a new appreciation for the water that flows from your faucets. Visit Save Water America now.


Winter in New Hampshire

If you're a new subscriber, I have to tell you that I'm a new resident here in central New Hampshire. I survived my first winter! It was magnificent actually. I've never in my life seen such white snow for months on end. Each day it was like waking up to a Norman Rockwell winter painting - especially after a snowstorm when the evergreens were drooping with snow on them. Breathtaking is all I can say.

I live on the western shore of Lake Winnisquam. I call it Loch Winnisquam, and my daughter Meghan calls me the Laird of the Loch. It's a private joke. Last week, Russell, a subscriber from Australia, emailed me telling me he had never seen a frozen lake. A few other subscribers have emailed me asking me to take some winter photos. Well, I did it. It was a gorgeous day here, and I wanted to get the photos before the snow and ice disappears. Warmer days are here, and the snow and ice will soon be gone.

I also went out onto the ice in front of my house and taped two videos. I have this enormous phobia about falling through ice. It happened up here last week to two people I know. Fortunately both survived! The ice thickness immediately in front of my house is over 15-inches thick as of March 13, 2009. Wow! A Minnesota website I visited said that's thick enough to support a large pickup truck. No worries, I'm not driving mine onto the ice!

At night and during the day, the ice on the lake makes these deep bass sounds. It's eerie to put it mildly. The sounds are so deep, they easily vibrate the glass in the doors in my bedroom. I can hear the reverberating sounds through the night. I wish I could record it for you. Here are my late-winter photos.


Insurance Tip - Avoid Arguments

Two days ago, I picked up from a local framing shop a very handsome topographic map of the Central Lakes Region here in New Hampshire. The map only cost $20, but the cost of the matting, frame, special conservation glass, backing etc. took my breath away. Oh well, it's part of my own little stimulus plan I have in place in an effort to pump money into the local economy here in Meredith, NH.

If you look at this framed map, you might think I bought it at a discount store for 15% of what I paid. You can easily get a cheaper frame, no matting or double matting, no special glass, etc. Imagine if you had to prove to some number cruncher what you really had.

I made sure I left the framing store with a DETAILED receipt showing why it cost what it did, and I've taken a close-up photo of the framed map for my records. Why? Because if I ever have a catastrophic loss here at my house and the map is consumed by fire or sucked up into the sky by a tornado, I'll not get into an argument with the insurance adjuster. All of this data is digitized - I scanned the receipt and have a digital copy of the photo - and the data is stored off site.

Rest assured there are UNWRITTEN directives happening at many insurance companies now. The stock market losses have hurt the insurance industry just like you and me. Profits may be down at many companies. Pressure from upper management MAY be applied to adjusters to clamp down HARD on claims. It'll be your word against the written words in your policy. If you can't PROVE exactly what you had in your home, then be prepared for an argument - one I GUARANTEE you'll lose.

So what can you do if you have things from years ago and the receipts are gone? You start taking THOUSANDS of photos. You take wide shots showing each room and what's in it, and then you take close-up photos of each item. Take photos of labels or tags that show the model number. Hire one of your kids or a relative to do this for you. Jobs for them may be hard to find this summer. Remember, you have to take photos of everything you own.

You want there to be NO room for an argument. Burn multiple CDs of all the images and send a set to your insurance company or your agent. Be sure you send it certified mail with a return receipt so you can prove they got it. Keep a set of the CDs offsite at some safe location.

As you continue to buy things, SAVE the actual receipts, scan them if possible and take the photos. Yes, this is a huge time issue, but if you have a huge loss, you stand the chance to lose tens, even hundreds, of thousands of dollars if you can't prove you had the items. This is the first in a series of insurance tips. The target has been acquired.


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Home Repair Plumbing

Plumbing home repairs are some of the most frustrating ones that homeowners deal with. The reasons are many. The source of the frustration and anxiety is the destructive nature of water supply leaks, and the disgusting leaks that result from drainage-line leaks. I’ve been a licensed master plumber for nearly 25 years, and am here to tell you that dealing with plumbing leaks doesn’t always have to be tough or frightful. It’s a matter of having the right tools and certain skills that are not too tough to master.

A shower repair is very common. This is a plumbing fixture that’s used possibly multiple times per day in the average home. Shower plumbing leaks can be drips from a faucet or a drain line seal that’s worn out. A crack in an acrylic shower base can also create a leak. Low water flow from a shower head can be caused by hard-water deposits that clog the tips of the head. Sediment from the interior of the water-supply lines can also clog the small openings in the flow restrictor in the shower head.

Plumbing and home repair go hand in hand. This you’ll discover quite soon once you take possession of your first home. A water heater may need to be replaced, or you’ll discover something wrong with the toilet plumbing. Water heaters and toilets are absolutely at the top of the list when it comes to home repair plumbing!

When you start a job, be sure to look for home plumbing repair parts at stores other than the home centers. In almost every town and city there are amazing stores that just sell plumbing parts. These businesses are where a plumber will go on a regular basis to get his parts.

In certain cities, you’ll discover specialty plumbing-supply businesses that just sell parts for older fixtures. Just recently, I went to one of these stores to get a replacement knob for a Kohler sink faucet that was 24-years old. A home center would never have had this part. You can also find old plumbing parts at many online retailers.

Faucet repair is not too hard at all. A kitchen faucet or bathroom faucet can sometimes be repaired within 30 minutes. With modern faucets, all you typically do is install a new valve cartridge. These devices take the place of the traditional valve stem, washer and valve seat. You just have to be careful not to scratch the fine finishes on the plumbing faucets as you gain access to the hidden cartridge. Always refer to the manufacturers’ websites for instructions on how to remove the cartridge.

Water heaters are somewhat easy to deal with. You’ll discover that you often need soldering skills in case the water-supply lines feeding the heater are copper. Be sure that you only put a shut-off valve on the cold water incoming line. Never put a valve on the hot-water line leaving the heater. The hot water line leaving the heater acts as a secondary pressure-relief pathway in case the heater malfunctions. Most codes require an expansion tank on the heater as well.

Drainage line repairs can be more problematic as the pipe sizes are larger, and they can be buried in ceilings, walls and floors. Common leaks under sinks and tubs happen in the P-traps and tubular piping that’s visible under most sinks and behind access panels of tubs and showers.

Be aware that drainage line repairs are mission critical. Serious health issues can result from faulty repairs. This is one reason that plumbing is a regulated vocation. The public health and well being is at stake when a person starts to fool around with drainage lines or the potable water-supply system.

Imagine what could happen if a person made an incorrect connection and polluted water flowed backwards into the public water supply. You don’t think this is possible? Talk to a fire chief who has a powerful pumper. He can hook up at a hydrant in front of your home and in certain situations suck the water from your home’s water pipes.

What if I told you that years ago champagne flowed out of homeowner’s faucets in Silverton, Ohio? A local winery left a critical valve open in a wine fermentation tank. The pressure of the fermenting wine was greater than the water main pressure. It forced champagne into the public water supply. Yes, it’s possible for crazy things like that to happen.

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