Aunt Margaret

This remembrance was written in 2009. There's no embellishment whatsoever.

Margaret Carter Foltzer

“Let’s go visit Aunt Margaret,” my Dad said. If I’d had a mirror in front of me, there’s no doubt my eyes and grin were wider than an airplane-hanger door. Margaret was my Dad’s older sister, and she lived with my Uncle Louie in a majestic old home in North Avondale, an original suburb of Cincinnati, Ohio. Aunt Margaret was a fun aunt. Trips to her house were guaranteed good times.

margaret carter foltzer

Aunt Margaret is on the right in the stunning flouncy dress. She was 31 in this photo. What a piece of eye candy. WOWZA! I have no clue who the older woman is but she could be my grandmother!

Aunt Margaret was a magical woman. I’m not an expert in human genetics, but there’s not a doubt in my mind that my positive attitude, Peter-Pan maturity and my-cup-is-overflowing outlook are directly related to her DNA. Aunt Margaret always greeted me with a huge smile, a hug, and something nice to say, except for those days when Uncle Louie had stretched her patience tighter than a banjo string.

Once my Dad and I got to Marge’s house, my Dad called her that, we entered through the back door into her huge kitchen with soaring 10-foot ceilings. I remember it was a Saturday and for some reason that always meant moist cinnamon coffee cake was somewhere on the counter. Margaret knew that I savored this treat and no sooner had I entered the room from the climb up the outside steps she inquired, “Timmy, how about a piece of coffee cake?”

margaret carter foltzer

Here's Aunt Margaret fishing in Florida. No sunscreen back then!

My face told her all she needed to know. Standing in the center of the kitchen, she handed me a generous piece of the pastry. Not wanting to sit down, I immediately took a bite and crumbs exploded from the edges of my mouth landing on her spotless floor. She just laughed poking fun at her brother asking him if they never fed me at home. Aunt Margaret always teased my Dad, but it was all in good fun. That’s what most brothers and sisters do.

Once I devoured the last bite of the coffee cake, Aunt Margaret chuckled, “Well Timmy, you made a little mess. Let’s clean it up.” She didn’t get a broom or a mop out of the closet. In one quick motion, she touched the crumbs with the tips of her fingers and they stuck to her skin like nails to a magnet. I was dumbfounded. In my five long years on the planet’s face, I had never seen crumbs magically attracted to fingers like that. The floor was spotless and she just laughed. What was this mystic power that my Aunt possessed? Just like all professional magicians, she didn’t reveal her secret, but years later I figured it out.

My First Time

Aunt Margaret and Uncle Louie loved to entertain. I have crystal-clear memories of adult parties at their home. My sister and I would amuse ourselves running up and down the plush carpeted stairs to their second floor as the adults talked about money, politics, work and who knows what. The steps were unlike any I had ever seen. When you got to the top of the steps, the hallway went left and right. It was the coolest thing ever.

Margaret was all about appearances. She dressed to the nines, had gorgeous black hair and a drop-dead gorgeous smile. Although not full-figured, she was very attractive. She applied this same set of standards to the buffet of food at her parties. The sterling silver and cut-glass platters, bowls and silverware gleamed. They were filled with all sorts of scrumptious food and treats. The sideboard table in the dining room where they all resided was as crowded with people as opening day at the Reds baseball stadium.

margaret carter foltzer

Even as she aged, Aunt Margaret was gorgeous. This photo was probably shot in the late 1960s at Aunt Juanita's 3rd wedding is my best guess.

At one particular party she gently took my hand while no one was watching and whispered in my ear. “Timmy, I’ve got something I want to show you. Come with me,” the words escaped her lips like a puff of fragrant spring air. We walked across the crowded dining room to the sidebar table that was overflowing with food of all sorts.

“Try this for me please,” she purred with a smile on her face. Aunt Margaret had never led me down the wrong path. I trusted her more than an explorer does a compass. But she was handing me the strangest white thing I’d ever seen, and it appeared to be covered in thick blood. I must have grimaced and pulled back, but with her lips inches from mine, she softly implored, “I know you’ll love this. Go ahead and take a bite.”

Mustering up all the courage a kid can when presented with a strange food, I gulped and didn’t disappoint her. After all, it was Aunt Margaret, I loved her, and she was looking deeply into my eyes as any temptress would. At that instant in time, I’m convinced she wanted me to eat that cocktail shrimp more than she wanted life itself. She knew how good they were, and she wanted to be the first person to show me.

I bit down into the ice-cold crustacean, and the cocktail sauce flavor set my mouth slightly ablaze. There was just enough horseradish in the ketchup to give the sauce a tangy flavor. The firmness of the shrimp was intoxicating, not to mention it was tasty. Aunt Margaret’s laughter undoubtedly was sparked by my eyes lighting up in response to the heat and taste. I’m sure my request for more intensified her chuckle.

Aunt Margaret was but one of my fun aunts. All three of her other sisters had great smiles, perky personalities and each took me under their wings in a special way. Thelma, Juanita, and Edna Mae were a bright spot in my childhood, but Margaret’s magical fingers are something I’ll never forget, much less her raven hair, sweet smile, and taste in food.

As I’ve grown older, I’m convinced Margaret saw herself in me. I often have that same vision when I see children. You just seem to be able to predict what they’ll turn out to be. I wish Margaret was still alive today, so she could see if her intuition was spot on. Now that I think about it she didn’t need the proof - she already knew. God bless you, Aunt Margaret!

March 6, 2022 AsktheBuilder Newsletter

Issue 1172

I know why you're sitting at that huge table with Robert, Holt, Tyrone, Mary, Carol, Juan, and about 70 others. This is your first issue! Pop the cork and let's celebrate!

But what about you? It's possible this is your 269th issue. Can you go back in time and recall this photo?
flood damaged hardwood floor

Did you look closely at what's under the flooring? I'm talking about the other pieces of wood? What's going on? If you don't know, it would behoove you to read this column especially since Spring rains are upon us!

Magnolia Schools & STAIN SOLVER

A few days ago, the Magnolia School District in Anaheim, California, placed their THIRD order for STAIN SOLVER. They order HUNDREDS of pounds at a time.

Nicole, an administrative assistant in the facility management department, said to me on the phone, "You really need to contact every school in California. Tell them we love using STAIN SOLVER to clean all surfaces in the schools. We want to use a certified organic cleaner and keep our kids SAFE. STAIN SOLVER is magic!"

We've embarked on reaching out to every California school using a great CA Department of Education website.

You can help us too. What about keeping your kids or grands SAFE? What about your students if you're a teacher? Are you directly or indirectly connected to a school in your community?

If so, can you reach out to the facility manager and share Nicole's comments? Can you help us grow STAIN SOLVER organically?

One of the least-known attributes of STAIN SOLVER is its ability to deep clean surfaces. If you keep surfaces wet with the solution for a bit over 30 minutes, you can remove just about all bacteria and de-activate viruses.

Doing this achieves what you can do with chlorine bleach, but without the nasty smell and danger of ruining something by destroying a fabric or removing the color of the item. You know how dangerous it is to use chlorine bleach for goodness sake!

If you're not familiar with what STAIN SOLVER can do, understand it's a multi-purpose cleaner that cleans anything water washable. It SAFELY gets out stains other cleaners struggle with.

STAIN SOLVER is non-toxic, there's no odor, it's both fabric and color-safe.

WATCH the videos here and see why STAIN SOLVER is magic.

Look at the photos Lorene sent me showing the before/after of her Kuerig Duo coffee carafe. You simply won't believe her story.

By the way, my favorite all-time before/after photos sent in by a customer can be found here. Before you look at the AFTER photo, try to guess the color of the cap.

Limestone Garden Walls & Arches

Look at this photo of a limestone arch my grandfather built with his own hands. He was a baker for goodness sake!

limestone garden wall arch

You should see the fountain he built as well as the giant apartment building. Wait until you read the mysterious newspaper clipping from the 1930s!!!

Amazing Flashlight

I wanted to share with you again this fantastic flashlight I use weekly. I LOVE LOVE LOVE its extra night-vision red LED light in case you need it while setting up camp after sunset or on a hike in the dark to see an owl moon!

coast px20 flashlight

You should really read my review of the Coast PX20. When you do, I guarantee you'll buy one or two for yourself and your soulmate.

Spring Shed Project

Is this the year you've decided to build that shed you've been putting off? How would you like an ultra-detailed set of plans to work from? My plans show you how to build your shed EVEN THOUGH YOUR SHED may not be the exact same size as the ones on the plan.

Look at the photo just below. I can help you build that shed or any shed you need!

Here's the best part. Let's say you need a nudge or help over a hump. I offer phone coaching to give you the confidence to get the job done right with no wasted time or money.
ADA compliant Shovel Man
I did three calls last fall with Cosmo out in Seattle. With my help he was able to get his deluxe shed completed before the big rains came.

Get the shed plans now and let's you and I build the shed of your dreams this spring. What say you?
victorian shed

What You're MISSING

My LIVE video streaming is going really well. I've made quite a few new friends. We get to chat in real time during the stream.

This past week here's what you've missed by not watching LIVE. Remember, when you watch LIVE, you can ask me questions in real time!!!

History of Ask the Builder Part ONE

History of Ask the Builder Part TWO

How to Clean a Coffee Maker - Secret Tips

How to Clean a Deck - BIGGEST MISTAKES!!!

Bottom Line: You can ask me any question about your house M-F during my LIVE stream that begins at 4 PM ET. Go here to watch the LIVE stream.

Try it and be amazed.

That's enough for a Sunday.

Tim Carter
Founder - www.AsktheBuilder.com
HILTON HOTELS Uses - www.StainSolver.com
Mr. DX - www.W3ATB.com

Do It Right, Not Over!

P.S. Do you know how this starts a fire with NO FLAME?

waterproof electric arc lighter

This could SAVE YOUR LIFE out on a hike. I recommend you get one. I've started quite a few fires with mine.

March 5, 2022 Last Call

If you're a new subscriber in the past six days, this is a LAST CALL alert. I send these when a sale is about to expire. A normal newsletter will be delivered to you early tomorrow morning.

Sewer Gas Smell Book
Price DOUBLES Tomorrow

Last week, I announced my newest eBook - Sewer Gas Smell. I gave you a 50% discount if you bought it over the last seven days.

The seventh day is TODAY. The SALE PRICE ends tomorrow as soon as I turn on my computer and have had three sips of coffee.

You can SAVE $15.00 NOW.

Do you know what it costs to have a plumber or two come out and SCRATCH THEIR HEADS not solving your sewer gas problem and driving away with your money?

Yes, hundreds of dollars. My book will SAVE YOU ALL THAT MONEY!

It only takes 30 minutes to read this short book. You can almost always FIX the sewer gas issue yourself.

GO HERE NOW and DOWNLOAD my Sewer Gas Smell eBook. You'll never regret doing it.

Tim Carter
Founder - www.AsktheBuilder.com
MASTER Plumber since 1981

Limestone Wall and Arch

Rock wall with arch

Limestone Wall and Arch | My grandfather, who was a baker, built decorative garden walls and arches like this. So can you! Photos of his work from the 1930s are just below. Copyright 2022 Tim Carter

Limestone Wall and Arch

My grandfather was a baker in Cincinnati, Ohio in the very early 1900s. He and my grandmother owned and operated a neighborhood bakery in Clifton Heights, just 400 feet from where I was born. Once he retired, he decided to build an eight-unit apartment building just down the street from the bakery. He named it Valley View because it had a commanding view of the Mill Creek Valley. I never got to meet him as he was sent to Heaven fifteen years before I was born.

valley view apartments by William Carter

This is the actual building my grandfather built. It was done in horrible financial conditions with the Great Depression raging.

valley view apartments Cincinnati OH circa 1930

You can see why my grandfather named his dream Valley View. See its roof? See how it has a commanding view of the Mill Creek Valley from all second-floor apartments?

newspaper clipping of Valley View plans

What intrigue!!! I'd love to ask my grandfather what in the holy heck was going on here!

There are quite a few photos of him in the family photo albums of him standing next to limestone walls, arches, and a stone fountain he built with his own hands in the apartment building gardens. They were gorgeous and keep in mind there were no YouTube videos to watch, probably no great DIY books at the local library, or home improvement shows to watch on cable TV. Somehow, somewhere my grandfather gleaned the information to build stone walls and arches on his own. You can do it to with his inspiration and a little help from me.

limestone arch cincinnati oh

My grandfather built this. He was a baker for goodness sake! You can do this too.

Almost all stone is suitable as a building material for outdoor walls, arches, and fountains. After all, the rock most likely has withstood thousands of years of exposure before it was quarried or hand-picked from a road cut or stream bed. My grandfather used pieces of fossiliferous limestone that is abundant in Cincinnati, Ohio. Limestone is an excellent material to use. There are thousands of buildings all over the USA that use fine-grained limestone for their facades. It’s extremely durable.

Charles Carter sitting at stone fountain

That's my grandfather sitting next to a fountain he built behind his Valley View apartment building.

Do Limestone Walls and Arches Need Footings?

Whenever you build with limestone outdoors, it’s wise to install a sturdy foundation or footing. This is true no matter what stone you use. If you live where the soil freezes, be sure the bottom of this footing is below the local frost level. The footing helps spread the load of what you’re building on the soil below. I prefer my footings to be at poured concrete at least 8 inches thick with 5/8-inch-diameter steel bars in it every 2 feet on center to ensure the footing doesn’t fall apart or bend. The footing should be no less than 2 feet wider than the wall or arch structure you’re going to build. You can discover more about how to build a footing here.

If you’re building a retaining wall that’s 4 feet high or shorter, you’ll rarely get into trouble. The issue with retaining walls is the tipping force increases at a greater rate the higher the wall goes. Any wall over 6-feet tall should be designed by a structural engineer that has a deep history of producing plans for retaining walls. You can discover the different types of retaining walls you can build out of limestone here.

How Do I Start Building With Limestone?

Laying limestone can be challenging and I suggest you build a small test structure first to get the hang of it. Be sure the stone is clean and dust-free so the Portland cement mortar will adhere well. Most stones you work with are slightly tougher to work with than brick. Brick has suction and when you lay brick, the brick absorbs the water in the mortar quite fast. This allows the mortar to get stiff within minutes.

This doesn’t always happen with stone so you often have to make the mortar mix a little drier. When working with limestone like my grandfather used, you can rest assured his mortar mix resembled mashed potatoes, not applesauce.

What Type of Mortar is Best for Limestone?

I recommend you use a strong mortar that’s one part Portland cement, three parts medium or coarse sand, and 1/2 part hydrated lime. The hydrated lime will make the mortar a little more sticky and it greatly enhances the strength of the mortar over time. All three ingredients are quite inexpensive.

If you have the time and want extra adhesion between the mortar mix and the stone, you can coat the top of each stone with cement paint just before applying the mortar mix. Most people won’t have the patience to do this. Cement paint is just a mixture of Portland cement and clear water. You blend the two so it’s the consistency of regular latex paint.

Are Limestone Arches Hard to Build?

Stone arches are not that hard to build. The Internet is littered with videos and photographs of the arch form you need to build using plywood or oriented strand board. The arch form needs to be as wide as the stones that are being used to create the arch.

What Prevents the Arch From Collapsing?

The walls that the arch sits upon need to be substantial. You can get clues, guidance, and inspiration once again from photographs of arches that are as plentiful on the Internet as opinions about current events. You need to realize that gravity is pulling on the arch and wanting to spread the vertical walls below it apart. Robust walls will resist Mother Nature’s desire to bring the walls to the ground for many many decades.

arched stone bridge

You can build arches with NO MORTAR like these two bridges. They are in southwest New Hampshire and used to carry car and truck traffic. You can build a smaller version for foot and pony traffic. Photo Credit: Tim Carter

To give you an idea of how big to make the walls, you should look at the stone archway that graces the entrance to Avon Fields Golf Course in Cincinnati, Ohio. (Refer to the photo at the top of this column.) There you’ll discover a limestone decorative structure that has an arched opening that’s about 3 feet wide. The walls on either side of this opening you can walk through are just a little bit over 3 feet wide as well. This stone arch has been in place for almost 100 years with minimal maintenance and still looks magnificent.

Before you start your project, I urge you to look at hundreds of photographs of stone walls, arches, etc. to get an idea of what’s possible. Pay close attention to how the mason cut and fit the stones in the arch. I know you can do this and think of the company you’ll be in!

Column 1445

February 27, 2022 AsktheBuilder Newsletter

Newsletter Issue #1171

Is this your first issue? It might be if you're Jan, Rocco, Julie, Jason, Barb, Steven, Arla, and about 100 others who became part of my virtual family in the past seven days. Welcome! You're in very fine company I might say. This issue is chock full of tips and a special announcement about my latest book!

You, though, might be a dusty subscriber like Josh. He subscribed about fifteen years ago! If a little dust has accumulated on you for lots of years, you might remember this very basic column I penned explaining the most basic things you need to know if you're about to build a deck.

Work Boot Review

Not only do I get to test tools, but I often test work clothes and boots. Boots and shoes might not seem like intimate clothing articles but they are. It's not as easy to get a comfortable fit as you might think. Just look at the shape of peoples' feet the next time you're at the beach!
timberland pro direct attach boot

I recommend you go here to discover the brand and model of these boots. They passed my most RIGOROUS test the first day. Most boots FAIL it!

New Sewer Gas Smell eBook

For the past 18 months, I've been kicking a can down the road. I started writing a short book that would SAVE YOU hundreds and hundreds of dollars. But month after month, it languished in an open window on my iMac desktop.

I finally finished it two days ago! Do you think foul sewer gas has transformed the toilet bowl water the sickening green color you see in the photo just below? Is that one way to test for a sewer gas leak?
toilet bowl - green water

My new Sewer Gas Smell eBook allows you to find where sewer gas is entering your home and then I share how to STOP it.

I've solved hundreds of sewer gas issues over the phone with folks like you. As crazy as this might sound, some homeowners have called in four or more plumbers to no avail.

These homeowners told me the plumbers scratch their heads, shrug their shoulders, and drive away dumbfounded with $100 in their pockets. Seriously, I've talked with homeowners like you who have PAID hundreds of dollars to plumbers who couldn't solve the sewer gas problem.

Those days are over. I've been a master plumber since 1981 and know how to locate the source of sewer gas.

Once you flip the pages in Sewer Gas Smell, there's a very good chance you'll discover the source of the sewer gas in your home and stop it in minutes.

I've decided to offer this new book to you for 50% off for ONE WEEK ONLY. I've even autographed the book for you on the last page!

The book is an INSTANT DOWNLOAD PDF eBook.

It has a very easy-to-understand question/answer format that allows you to locate the source of the wretched gas often in minutes.The book is very short and you can consume it in less than 30 minutes.

I URGE you to get my new Sewer Gas Smell book now before I raise the price. It will go back up to its normal price on Sunday, March 6, 2022.

My Next Book:

New Home Building #HACKS

I've already started on my next project. In reality, I've been working on it for decades.

Imagine I handed you a magic wand and you were standing on a vacant lot where you were going to build your new home. I then said, "Wave the wand and say Alakazam!"

As soon as you stopped talking, a giant cloud of smoke billows up from the ground and there in front of you is your new house but it contains countless cool things and features in it you never thought were possible.

Here's a tiny list of things you may have never thought to include in a new home. They cost very little to add to a new house or even one undergoing a major remodeling:

  • wire all lights in the house on dedicated circuits only for lights - when the power goes out and you hook up your generator, you have light in every room!
  • a hot/cold-water hose bib in your garage
  • wider hallways
  • attic or garage storage trusses
  • combination radon removal and water collection under slab, crawlspace slab, or basement

You'll simply not believe all the cool things you can have in your home and many are not that expensive.

Here's where it gets interesting. I want YOU to help me with the book! I want to include YOUR suggestions! You may already have some fascinating features in your home that make your life easier. What are they?

What do you hate about your house? What would you change right now if you could? What would make EACH ROOM in your home perfect?

If you could have a wish, any wish, for some amazing feature in your home, what would it be?

If you share your ideas or wishes with me as well as your email address, I'm going to give you a FREE PDF copy of the book once it's complete. My intention is to finish this book before May 1, 2022.

Go here and fill out the form. Thanks!

That's enough for a Sunday.

Tim Carter
Founder - www.AsktheBuilder.com
Hilton Hotels USES: www.StainSolver.com
Lake Sunapee: www.W3ATB.com

Do It Right, Not Over!

P.S. What do you think is the BEST heating system for a house? The answer might surprise you! I share exactly what I'm going to have in my next home. I'll bet you can't guess both things!

radiant floor heating manifolds

February 22, 2022 Flash Message

Live on WLIP

I thought I'd let you know that in just 15 minutes or so - that would be about 3:37 PM ET today, February 22, 2022, I'll be LIVE on the air on WLIP in Kenosha, WI.

I'll be on Frank and Kim Carmichael's Happenings Radio Show.

I NEVER KNOW what Frank is going to ask me. So it's SCADS of FUN.

CLICK OR TAP HERE and once on the page look up at the top for the LIVE LISTEN button should you want to catch the show.

Tim Carter

P.S. I used to do my own live call-in radio show for twelve years back in Cincinnati. Live radio is a HOOT!

How to Fix Cracked Grout on Tile Floor

bad grout with quarter for sizing

How To Fix Cracked Grout on Tile Floor | This grout is less than two years old. It started to degrade less than six months after being installed. Copyright 2022 Tim Carter

Cracked Grout on Tile Floor

A few days ago, I was singing Happy Birthday for the third time to my granddaughter in the kitchen of her parent’s newer home. It was a festive morning and cake was served before lunch. After taking the first bite of the delicious cake my daughter made, I’m thinking this is a brilliant new trend many should consider!

Right behind and below my granddaughter was a section of grout in the tile floor that was defective. A significant amount of grout was missing from the joint. There are no less than ten or twenty other random places on the tile floor throughout the house where this exact same thing is happening.

When Was the House Built?

Days after my granddaughter was born, I was installing the cast-iron drain pipes in the house. Eighteen months later, it was move-in day. I was not the builder on the project but I did install all the plumbing, electric, and radiant heat in the home. Unfortunately, the builder lacked the skill set of how to order products in advance and schedule other subcontractors so there was activity on the job site every day. In my day, a simple rectangle custom house like my daughter’s would have taken me less than seven months to build from start to finish.

You can probably do the math, but the floor grout that failed is less than two years old. It started to fail within a month after my daughter moved in. There are quite a few reasons floor grout can fail, and based on where it’s failing in the house I’ve come to the conclusion it’s a simple workmanship error.

Do Wood Subfloors Cause Grout and Tile Cracks?

Your floor grout can crack if the floor itself flexes. Ceramic tile can be installed over a wood-floor system but it’s imperative the floor be as stiff as a granite countertop. In your lifetime you may have walked across a somewhat bouncy floor that felt a bit like a trampoline. These floor systems do meet minimum building-code requirements, but they’re death on a stick for ceramic tile flooring and grout.

My daughter’s home has a stiff floor. I made sure of this in the design. The two-story house is constructed using engineered floor trusses. In fact, the trusses under my granddaughter’s stool, while she was eating cake, were special extra-stiff ones made to compensate for the massive 10-foot by the 5-foot center island in the kitchen. There is absolutely no flex whatsoever in my daughter’s floors.

second-floor wood floor trusses

These are the floor trusses in my daughter's home. The floor I'm standing on to take the photo is also made from floor trusses. Copyright 2022 Tim Carter ALL RIGHTS RESERVED

Was the Actual Grout Defective?

Eliminating this possibility points the finger at the installer and possibly the actual grout itself. It’s easy to eliminate defective grout because a vast majority of the grout in the tile is fine with no defects. The floor was grouted over a period of a few days in the late spring of 2020.

How Does One Determine the Cause?

The random locations of the defects provide the insight to help determine the cause of the failure. Some are adjacent to bearing points of the floor trusses and others can be found mid-span of a few trusses. If the grout were failing just at mid-span you might make a compelling argument that the floor trusses have just enough flex to crack the grout.

But there’s a difference between when the grout just cracks and when it turns to powder and giant gaps and holes in the grout are present. This is the issue my daughter faces. The smoking gun, in my opinion, points to small amounts of grout that had already started to harden in the bucket and were applied by the tile setter. He may have even added a tiny amount of water to the stiff grout to make it workable.

How Do You Fix the Cracked and Missing Grout?

About ten years ago, I recorded with the help of my future son-in-law four in-depth videos showing exactly how to mix, install, and finish sanded floor tile grout so it can last for hundreds of years. Realize that floor grout is simply a miniature version of concrete and I can show you concrete in different parts of the USA that’s over 100 years old and has withstood decades of harsh weather. Your floor grout never has to experience this since it’s inside! You can watch the four videos at the bottom of this column. Keep reading, though!

The key to creating floor grout that lasts is controlling the water that’s used to mix it and the amount that’s used when you strike the joints with a sponge to make them look perfect. Keep in mind the instant you mix water with the dried grout you start an irreversible chemical reaction called hydration. Tiny crystals in the Portland cement in the grout start to grow. As more and more crystals grow, the grout gets stiff and eventually, it gets as hard as a rock. After all, all the components in standard sanded floor grout are all rock except for the water.

If the mixed grout in the bucket starts to get stiff because it wasn’t installed fast enough, there aren’t enough crystals left to bond to the sides of the tile in the actual grout joint. What’s more, if the installer decides to add a little water to make the grout workable, he breaks apart many of the crystal bonds that have already formed. These are not self-healing.

You can also ruin floor grout when you’re finishing the joints. The sponge that’s used to strike the joints must be just damp with all the excess water squeezed out before you slide the sponge across the floor tile and the grout lines. If excess water gets on the wet floor grout, it can dilute the amount of the Portland cement in the grout in those random areas where the water soaks into or puddles on the wet grout.

Column 1444




Best Heating System for House?

radiant heating distribution manifolds

Best Heating System for House | These are radiant heating distribution manifolds. Hot water enters the manifold and it’s sent through the smaller tubing to heat the floors in this house. It then returns to the boiler to get reheated. Copyright 2022 Tim Carter

What is the Best Heating System for House? - Well...

You might overhear several pickup truck owners bragging about how their Ford or Chevy truck is better than all the rest. It might even be a Ram or Toyota owner. The odds of any of them convincing the other to change brands is more remote than rainfall in the Atacama Desert. This same debate has raged for years with HVAC contractors about what is the best heating system.

I don’t know that there’s a definitive answer, but fortunately I’ve had enough experience with several systems that I can weigh in and give you some food for thought should you be in a position to build a new home or be involved in a massive remodeling job where you just might have the budget and ability to transform the way your home might be heated.

I grew up in Cincinnati, Ohio. The homes built in the late 1800s in the Queen City almost all were heated with hot water or steam radiators. These houses were built long before air conditioning had been invented. Radiant heat is luxurious as I currently have it in my New Hampshire home. I’ll share more about this in a moment.

Gravity Furnaces

Some older homes had monster furnaces that worked on gravity. They’d heat up the air inside a giant round furnace and it would float up through metal ducts into the house. Cold air is heavier and it would drop back down into the basement to be reheated by the wasteful burner. More modern houses transitioned to forced hot air with a blower pushing air up into the rooms. This same air handler would deliver cool air in the summer if you had an air conditioning system too.

Forced-Air Systems

Forced-air systems offer lots of advantages for purifying the air in your home and adding humidity should it be needed. For these systems to work best, the supply and return ductwork needs to be carefully sized and installed so all rooms are comfortable.

Coal Stoves

I have a very good friend here in New Hampshire that heats with anthracite coal. He has two coal stoves and only uses the one when the temperature drops below 0 F for an extended time. One advantage to using coal is he knows when it’s all delivered in the fall, he’ll never be cold at all in the winter. He has all his required fuel. If you’ve ever lost power and been cold, you know how well my friend sleeps at night.

Propane - Natural Gas Systems

You can’t say that about me as I depend on three propane deliveries per winter season to keep my tank full. You may depend on natural gas to flow to your home each day. What happens if there’s some national shortage of gas? How will you keep warm? The disadvantage to my friend’s archaic coal stove is it’s a little dusty in the house and he needs to feed it twice a day.

floor truss framing

Above me are floor trusses. See the Uponor hePEX tubing in the Uponor radiant heat transfer plates? No wonder I'm so happy! Copyright 2022 Tim Carter

Radiant Floor Heat

What about radiant floor heat? I have it in my home and it’s quite possibly the best form of heating I’ve ever experienced. The entire floor of my basement is toasty warm. It’s magical to step out of a shower onto a warm tile floor. I have six different zones in my system so I can save on fuel by using programmable thermostats to keep rooms in several zones cooler when I’m not in them.

You can also install radiant heat using sleek baseboard radiators if you can’t afford to put the heating tubes under each floor in your home. My house has both radiant floor heating and these baseboard heaters. The plastic tubes that supply the heat to the radiators install just like electric cables. In just a few hours, two workers can easily run all the tubing for baseboard radiators in a modest home.

Modern boilers and forced-air furnaces have modulating technology. This means the burner works like the one on your gas or electric stove. When you cook, you can adjust the amount of heat so you can boil water on high heat or just apply enough heat to simmer a tasty gravy. The same thing happens when a part of your house calls for heat. The boiler or furnace only produces enough heat to satisfy that demand no matter what it is. This saves energy as less heat is sent outdoors with the exhaust gas when the burner is on low.

baseboard heater radiant heat

This is a sleek baseboard heater. Hot water enters the heater at one end flowing through a large tube to which radiating aluminum fins are attached. Air is heated and floats up softly into the room. These are very effective.

Electric Heat

Perhaps the most basic heating system you can install is one that just uses electricity. Simple baseboard radiators or portable ones can be used for heating. There are no moving parts to speak of but the downside is electricity costs may be quite high where you live.

Heat Pumps

Heat pumps are electric heating systems, but they’re very complex machines. They do double duty as air conditioners in the summer. Modern heat pumps are quite efficient but once again, electricity may be pricey where you live. What’s more, electricity is quite possibly the least reliable heating fuel that you can choose. The news is littered with stories any time of year about hundreds of thousands of people without power when large storms damage power lines.

What am I going to do when I build my next home? I’m going to install radiant floor heating in the entire house and have a wood stove backup heating system. I’ll stock in enough dried oak firewood to provide a few months of heat should propane become scarce.

Column 1443

February 20, 2022 AsktheBuilder Newsletter

Newsletter Issue #1170

Guess what? This could be your first issue! I sure hope I exceed your expectations. Since you're new around these parts, be sure to check out the special offer below on my entire Digital Library.

You, though, may have hitched your wagon to my mastodon with issue #1003. If so, you undoubtedly remember the video about how easy it is to create a PEX connection.

The Owl Moon

I'm fortunate to be able to share with you each week what's going on in my life even though I have no clue what's happening with you. You can get a dose of me six days a week if you read this newsletter and watch my new LIVE stream videos.

If you can't catch them live, you can watch them after the fact. During a LIVE stream, I always share what's going on in my world. This new venture of mine has allowed me to create a wonderful group of new friends.

I remember many times talking with my kids about how to cultivate and care for a friendship. It's like watering a plant. If you stop watering plants, they tend to die. You need to water the friendships that mean something to you on a very regular basis. I'm sure you've seen them wither when you don't. I suggest you reach out today to some friend of yours that needs a gulp of water! You'll feel refreshed too.

I also remember reading books to my kids when it was time for bed. Kathy did this most nights, but occasionally, I was happy to do it because I did something unique that she didn't.

If your kids were like mine, they'd ask you to read the same book over and over again so much so that they knew every line in the book. Keep in mind at this young age they actually couldn't read, they just memorized what Kathy or I said.

To see if they remembered, part way through a story I'd change the end of a sentence. For example, I might read, "The grasshopper and his chipmunk friend strolled through the forest on the wide trail carpeted with soft pine needles. After quite a few minutes of walking, they decided to rest next to a babbling brook. Gary the grasshopper opened his soft leather satchel and pulled out three cheese coneys with heavy onions and no mustard sharing them with Charlie the chipmunk."

Immediately, my oldest daughter would say, "Dad! That's not what the book says! They didn't eat cheese coneys!"

It became a game. My kids would be on pins and needles waiting for when I'd insert some quirky thing the characters in the book would do, say, eat, or who-knows-what. To change it up, I wouldn't always go off script.

What great memories! Speaking of memories, did you read the Owl Moon book to your children or one of your grands? I remember when I did with my kids. If you read this delightful book to them, I guarantee you they'll think of you each time they see a full moon on a delightful clear cold winter night.

Several nights ago, an Owl Moon rose up over my house in central New Hampshire. It was the night before the full moon so a little more wax had to be applied to the glowing orb the next day.

Check out the photo below. The moon beams were reflecting off the smooth ice of Lake Winnisquam just below my deck as I captured this wonder of nature.

If you want your grands to think of you each time they see a giant machine digging in the earth, then be sure to check out Mike Mulligan and his Steam Shovel.
Moonrise over Lake Winnisquam NH

Save at Least $300

What do the drain-cleaning plumbers charge in your city/town should they have to come out and get all the ground-up eggshells out of your kitchen drain pipe? I'll bet no one ever shared with you EXACTLY how to use a kitchen garbage disposal. Point your peepers at this photo:

sink drain strainer screen food catcher

You can save GOBS of money if you use what I'm holding in the photo above. I BEG YOU to read my recent column about how to prevent drain clogs and how to take care of all of your house drain lines.

Late-Breaking News:

NH Surgeon Admiral Declares Tim Carter UNFIT to Price Digital Products

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Ask the Builder ENTIRE Digital Library

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What You've Missed

Three months ago, I started doing LIVE video streaming during the week on my YouTube channel. I'm normally LIVE M-F at 4 PM Eastern Time right here. It's a HOOT!

While I have a main topic that I discuss for a few minutes, the viewers - that's YOU - then decide what I talk about. You can ask me questions LIVE while the stream happens. You can ask ANYTHING. Think of the sweet moola you'll save!

Here are a few of my recent LIVE streams:

Outdoor & Indoor Extension Cord Sizing SECRETS

Amazing Digital Tape Measure! eTape16

Relocate a Bathtub - What Could Possibly Go Wrong?

Magical Hydrated Lime - A Miracle Product

That's enough for a winter Sunday. I know, it's summer if you're Down Under. I hope you're at the beach today! I was at the beach here in NH several days ago, so there!

Tim Carter
Founder - www.AsktheBuilder.com
Hilton Hotels Clean With - www.StainSolver.com
QSL - www.W3ATB.com

Do It Right, Not Over!

P.S. Are you going to build a shed this spring? For the love of God, don't do it without my help. Watch me build a deluxe shed. I'll even throw in the PLANS for the shed FOR FREE if you email me after you get the video set.

Timberland PRO Direct Attach Boots

timberland pro direct attach boot

Timberland PRO Direct Attach Boots | This is what they look like if you wear flood pants. Guess what? They passed with flying colors one of my most stringent tests. They stayed TIED all day with that simple regular knot. My other boot would have come untied three times forcing me into the double-knot territory. These Timberland PROs come with magic laces!

Timberland PRO Direct Attach Boots - Handsome and Tough

I tried out my new Timberland PRO Direct Attach work boots today. They were nice and soft out of the box. While they seemed a little stiff when I first walked around, within an hour they felt like they were my trusted boots I'd worn for six months. I've got them on now as I write this.

You can purchase a pair of these Timberland PRO Direct Attach boots here.

Key Features + Benefits:

  • Asymmetrical steel safety toe
  • Waterproof leather with seam-sealed waterproof construction
  • Electrical Hazard Protection
  • Contoured shock-diffusion plate for structural support
  • Anti-Fatigue technology polyurethane footbed for shock absorption and energy return
  • Padded top collar for comfort
  • Breathable and moisture-wicking lining with anti-microbial treatment for odor control
  • Direct inject construction for durability

Technology:

  • Steel safety toe
  • 18kv electrical hazard
  • Waterproof membrane
  • Anti-fatigue technology
timberland pro direct attach boot

These are pretty handsome boots. What do you think?

timberland pro direct attach boot sole

This is the classic Vibram sole pattern I believe. I remember my first hiking boots I bought in 1972 had Vibram soles. My guess is the patent has long since expired!

timberland pro direct attach boot

They say they're waterproof. I've not tried to test them yet. Normally those claims are true.

timberland pro direct attach boot

This is what you're friends will see if you wear normal-length pants.